v0.11.0 0633e44

ci_runner.go RawHistoryFolder

1// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
2
3package usecase
4
5import (
6	"context"
7	"errors"
8	"fmt"
9	"slices"
10	"strings"
11	"time"
12	"unicode/utf8"
13
14	"github.com/bnema/zerowrap"
15
16	"bnema.dev/ermite/internal/domain"
17	"bnema.dev/ermite/internal/ports"
18)
19
20// maxVersionLen bounds RegisterRunner.version.
21const maxVersionLen = 64
22
23// --- registration ---
24
25// Register adds a runner and returns its token, shown once. The principal
26// needs runner:register on a token that is not restricted to repositories, or
27// to be root. A name in use is domain.ErrAlreadyExists unless Replace is set,
28// which removes the old runner (its token stops working at once).
29func (c *CI) Register(ctx context.Context, p domain.Principal, params ports.RegisterRunnerParams) (ports.RegisteredRunner, error) {
30	if err := canManageRunners(p); err != nil {
31		return ports.RegisteredRunner{}, err
32	}
33	if err := domain.ParseRunnerName(params.Name); err != nil {
34		return ports.RegisteredRunner{}, err
35	}
36	labels, err := domain.ParseRunnerLabels(params.Labels)
37	if err != nil {
38		return ports.RegisteredRunner{}, err
39	}
40	var v domain.Violations
41	if len(params.Version) > maxVersionLen || !utf8.ValidString(params.Version) {
42		v.Add("version", "is at most 64 characters")
43	}
44	switch params.Isolation {
45	case domain.CIIsolationVM, domain.CIIsolationContainerSysbox, domain.CIIsolationContainerPrivileged:
46	default:
47		v.Add("isolation", "is required")
48	}
49	if params.Arch != "x64" && params.Arch != "arm64" {
50		v.Add("arch", `must be "x64" or "arm64"`)
51	}
52	if params.OS != "linux" {
53		v.Add("os", `must be "linux"`)
54	}
55	if err := v.Err(); err != nil {
56		return ports.RegisteredRunner{}, err
57	}
58
59	token := newToken(domain.RunnerTokenPrefix)
60	r := domain.CIRunner{
61		ID: newRunnerID(), Name: params.Name, Labels: domain.RunnerLabels(labels, params.OS, params.Arch),
62		Isolation: params.Isolation, Version: params.Version, Arch: params.Arch, OS: params.OS,
63		RegisteredAt: c.now(), TokenHash: domain.HashTokenSecret(token),
64	}
65	removed, err := c.cfg.Store.CreateRunner(ctx, r, params.Replace)
66	if err != nil {
67		return ports.RegisteredRunner{}, err
68	}
69	log := zerowrap.FromCtx(ctx)
70	log.Info().Str("runner_id", r.ID).Str("runner", r.Name).Str("isolation", string(r.Isolation)).
71		Int("replaced", len(removed)).Str("principal", p.Label()).Str("token_id", p.TokenID()).Msg("runner registered")
72	c.forgetRunners(removed)
73	return ports.RegisteredRunner{Runner: r, Token: token}, nil
74}
75
76// forgetRunners drops what is kept in memory for removed runners and ends
77// their polls in progress.
78func (c *CI) forgetRunners(rs []domain.CIRunner) {
79	c.mu.Lock()
80	for _, r := range rs {
81		delete(c.polls, r.ID)
82		delete(c.seen, r.ID)
83	}
84	c.mu.Unlock()
85	c.wakeQueue()
86}
87
88// runnerFor authenticates a runner token.
89func (c *CI) runnerFor(ctx context.Context, secret string) (domain.CIRunner, error) {
90	if !domain.IsRunnerToken(secret) {
91		return domain.CIRunner{}, domain.ErrUnauthenticated
92	}
93	r, err := c.cfg.Store.FindRunnerByToken(ctx, domain.HashTokenSecret(secret))
94	if errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound) {
95		return domain.CIRunner{}, domain.ErrUnauthenticated
96	}
97	return r, err
98}
99
100func (c *CI) markSeen(runnerID string) {
101	c.mu.Lock()
102	c.seen[runnerID] = c.now()
103	c.mu.Unlock()
104}
105
106// --- FetchJob ---
107
108var errNoJob = errors.New("no job")
109
110// FetchJob holds the call until a queued job matches the runner, or the poll
111// time passes. A job is given to exactly one runner: assignments are made one
112// at a time under a lock and recorded before the answer is sent.
113func (c *CI) FetchJob(ctx context.Context, secret string, params ports.FetchJobParams) (ports.FetchJobResult, error) {
114	runner, err := c.runnerFor(ctx, secret)
115	if err != nil {
116		return ports.FetchJobResult{}, err
117	}
118	offered, err := offeredLabels(runner, params.Labels)
119	if err != nil {
120		return ports.FetchJobResult{}, err
121	}
122	if params.PollID != "" {
123		if err := checkPollID(params.PollID); err != nil {
124			return ports.FetchJobResult{}, err
125		}
126		j, ok, err := c.repeatPoll(ctx, runner, params.PollID)
127		if err != nil {
128			return ports.FetchJobResult{}, err // the runner asks again with the same poll id
129		}
130		if ok {
131			return ports.FetchJobResult{Job: j}, nil
132		}
133	}
134	c.markSeen(runner.ID)
135	deadline := time.NewTimer(c.cfg.PollTimeout)
136	defer deadline.Stop()
137	for {
138		wake := c.pending.wait(queueKey) // before looking: a job made meanwhile wakes us
139		job, err := c.assignTo(ctx, runner, offered, params.PollID)
140		switch {
141		case err == nil:
142			c.markSeen(runner.ID)
143			return ports.FetchJobResult{Job: job}, nil
144		case !errors.Is(err, errNoJob):
145			return ports.FetchJobResult{}, err
146		}
147		select {
148		case <-wake:
149		case <-deadline.C:
150			c.markSeen(runner.ID)
151			return ports.FetchJobResult{}, nil
152		case <-ctx.Done():
153			return ports.FetchJobResult{}, ctx.Err()
154		case <-c.ctx.Done():
155			return ports.FetchJobResult{RetryAfter: time.Second}, nil
156		}
157		// A removed runner's poll ends with unauthenticated.
158		if _, err := c.cfg.Store.GetRunner(ctx, runner.ID); errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound) {
159			return ports.FetchJobResult{}, domain.ErrUnauthenticated
160		}
161	}
162}
163
164func checkPollID(id string) error {
165	if len(id) > 64 {
166		return fmt.Errorf("%w: poll_id is at most 64 characters", domain.ErrInvalid)
167	}
168	for _, r := range id {
169		if (r < 'a' || r > 'z') && (r < 'A' || r > 'Z') && (r < '0' || r > '9') && r != '_' && r != '-' {
170			return fmt.Errorf("%w: poll_id has letters, digits, '_' and '-' only", domain.ErrInvalid)
171		}
172	}
173	return nil
174}
175
176// offeredLabels are the labels of one poll: all those of the runner, or the
177// subset the call names.
178func offeredLabels(r domain.CIRunner, asked []string) ([]string, error) {
179	if len(asked) == 0 {
180		return r.Labels, nil
181	}
182	var out []string
183	for _, l := range asked {
184		l = strings.ToLower(l)
185		if !slices.Contains(r.Labels, l) {
186			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: label %q is not a label of the runner", domain.ErrInvalid, l)
187		}
188		out = append(out, l)
189	}
190	return out, nil
191}
192
193// repeatPoll answers a retried poll with the assignment the first call made,
194// as long as it has not been acknowledged or cancelled.
195func (c *CI) repeatPoll(ctx context.Context, runner domain.CIRunner, pollID string) (*ports.RunnerJob, bool, error) {
196	c.mu.Lock()
197	rec, ok := c.polls[runner.ID]
198	c.mu.Unlock()
199	if !ok || rec.pollID != pollID {
200		return nil, false, nil
201	}
202	var rid int64
203	var ra int32
204	var id string
205	if _, err := fmt.Sscanf(rec.ref, "%d/%d/%s", &rid, &ra, &id); err != nil {
206		return nil, false, nil
207	}
208	var out *ports.RunnerJob
209	err := c.withRun(ctx, rid, ra, func(rs *runState) error {
210		j := rs.find(id)
211		if j == nil || j.Phase != domain.CIPhaseAssigned || j.TokenHash != rec.hash || j.RunnerID != runner.ID {
212			return errNoJob
213		}
214		// The secrets are not kept with the poll: they are read again.
215		settings, err := c.settingsOf(ctx, rs, *j)
216		if err != nil {
217			return err
218		}
219		out = c.runnerJob(rs, *j, rec.token, rec.ghToken, settings)
220		return nil
221	})
222	switch {
223	case err == nil && out != nil:
224		return out, true, nil
225	case isSettingsError(err):
226		return nil, false, err // checked first: it may wrap ErrConflict or ErrNotFound
227	case err == nil, errors.Is(err, errNoJob), errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound), errors.Is(err, domain.ErrConflict):
228		return nil, false, nil // nothing to repeat: the poll goes on as a new one
229	}
230	return nil, false, err // the settings could not be read: not a lost assignment
231}
232
233// runnerJob is the job as the runner gets it. settings are read when the job
234// is assigned and live in this value only: j is a copy, so the contexts it
235// carries (with the variables as they are now) are not stored, and the secrets
236// go nowhere but to the runner (never to the run record, the github context or
237// a log; RunnerJob prints without them).
238//
239// TODO(ci3-c2): the runner writes the "Set up job" log; it states there that
240// secrets were withheld when Trusted is false (the server adds no setup line).
241func (c *CI) runnerJob(rs *runState, j domain.CIJob, token, ghToken string, settings ports.JobSettings) *ports.RunnerJob {
242	if settings.Vars != nil {
243		j.ContextsJSON = withVars(j.ContextsJSON, settings.Vars)
244	}
245	return &ports.RunnerJob{
246		Job: j, Token: token, GithubToken: ghToken, Repo: rs.run.Repo, Sha: rs.run.Sha, Ref: rs.run.Ref,
247		WorkflowPath: rs.run.WorkflowPath, WorkflowYAML: rs.src.WorkflowYAML,
248		Environment: j.Environment, Vars: settings.Vars, Secrets: settings.Secrets, Trusted: rs.run.Trusted,
249	}
250}
251
252// assignTo gives the oldest queued job that matches the labels to the runner,
253// or errNoJob. The assignment lock makes the choice and the write one step.
254func (c *CI) assignTo(ctx context.Context, runner domain.CIRunner, offered []string, pollID string) (*ports.RunnerJob, error) {
255	c.assign.Lock()
256	defer c.assign.Unlock()
257	ready, err := c.cfg.Store.ListReadyJobs(ctx, 0)
258	if err != nil {
259		return nil, err
260	}
261	for _, cand := range ready {
262		if !domain.LabelsMatch(cand.Labels, offered) {
263			continue
264		}
265		var out *ports.RunnerJob
266		err := c.withRun(ctx, cand.RunID, cand.RunAttempt, func(rs *runState) error {
267			j := rs.find(cand.ID)
268			if j == nil || j.Phase != domain.CIPhaseReady || rs.run.CancelRequested {
269				return errNoJob
270			}
271			// Before anything changes: a failure here leaves the job ready.
272			settings, err := c.settingsOf(ctx, rs, *j)
273			if err != nil {
274				return err
275			}
276			token := newToken(domain.JobTokenPrefix)
277			ghToken := rs.issueRepoToken(j)
278			j.Phase, j.AssignedAt = domain.CIPhaseAssigned, c.now()
279			j.TokenHash, j.TokenValidUntil = domain.HashTokenSecret(token), time.Time{}
280			j.RunnerID, j.RunnerName, j.Isolation = runner.ID, runner.Name, runner.Isolation
281			rs.touch(j)
282			if err := rs.flush(ctx); err != nil {
283				return err
284			}
285			out = c.runnerJob(rs, *j, token, ghToken, settings)
286			if pollID != "" {
287				c.mu.Lock()
288				c.polls[runner.ID] = pollRecord{pollID: pollID, ref: jobRef(*j), token: token, ghToken: ghToken, hash: j.TokenHash}
289				c.mu.Unlock()
290			}
291			return nil
292		})
293		switch {
294		case err == nil:
295			log := zerowrap.FromCtx(ctx)
296			log.Info().Str("runner", runner.Name).Str("job_id", out.Job.ID).Int64("run_id", out.Job.RunID).Msg("job assigned")
297			return out, nil
298		case isSettingsError(err):
299			return nil, err // the job stays ready; the runner polls again
300		case errors.Is(err, errNoJob), errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound), errors.Is(err, domain.ErrConflict):
301			continue // taken or gone meanwhile
302		default:
303			return nil, err
304		}
305	}
306	return nil, errNoJob
307}
308
309// --- the calls of a job token ---
310
311// jobFor authenticates a job token and checks that it is the one of jobID.
312func (c *CI) jobFor(ctx context.Context, secret, jobID string) (domain.CIJob, error) {
313	if !domain.IsJobToken(secret) {
314		return domain.CIJob{}, domain.ErrUnauthenticated
315	}
316	j, err := c.cfg.Store.FindJobByToken(ctx, domain.HashTokenSecret(secret), c.now())
317	if errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound) {
318		return domain.CIJob{}, domain.ErrUnauthenticated
319	}
320	if err != nil {
321		return domain.CIJob{}, err
322	}
323	if j.ID != jobID {
324		return domain.CIJob{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: this token is the token of another job", domain.ErrForbidden)
325	}
326	return j, nil
327}
328
329func endedError(j domain.CIJob) error {
330	return &domain.JobEndedError{Conclusion: j.Conclusion, Message: j.Error}
331}
332
333// lockedJob runs fn with the lock of the run and the job read again.
334func (c *CI) lockedJob(ctx context.Context, j domain.CIJob, fn func(cur *domain.CIJob) error) error {
335	lock := c.runLock(j.RunID)
336	lock.Lock()
337	defer lock.Unlock()
338	cur, err := c.cfg.Store.GetJob(ctx, j.RunID, j.RunAttempt, j.ID)
339	if err != nil {
340		return err
341	}
342	if err := sameAssignment(j, cur); err != nil {
343		return err
344	}
345	return fn(&cur)
346}
347
348// sameAssignment checks, under the lock of the run, that the job a token was
349// found for is still given under that token: an assignment cancelled and given
350// again since has a new one, and the old runner is unauthenticated. A job that
351// has ended answers with its end instead (the callers do).
352func sameAssignment(was, cur domain.CIJob) error {
353	if !cur.Ended() && cur.TokenHash != was.TokenHash {
354		return domain.ErrUnauthenticated
355	}
356	return nil
357}
358
359// saveJob writes one job (its steps changed) with the annotations that change
360// with it, and publishes JobUpdated. The status of the run does not depend on
361// steps.
362func (c *CI) saveJob(ctx context.Context, j *domain.CIJob, anns ...ports.CIStepAnnotations) error {
363	v, err := c.cfg.Store.Apply(ctx, ports.CIWrite{Jobs: []domain.CIJob{*j}, Annotations: anns})
364	if err != nil {
365		return fmt.Errorf("write job %s: %w", j.ID, err)
366	}
367	j.Version = v
368	if repo, err := c.cfg.Meta.Get(ctx, j.Repo); err == nil {
369		lines, _ := c.cfg.Logs.Count(ctx, logRef(*j))
370		c.cfg.Bus.Publish(ctx, domain.JobUpdated{Job: *j, Lines: lines, At: c.now(), Visibility: repo.Visibility, CreatedAt: repo.CreatedAt})
371	}
372	c.jobs.notify(jobRef(*j))
373	return nil
374}
375
376func logRef(j domain.CIJob) ports.CILogRef {
377	return ports.CILogRef{RunID: j.RunID, JobID: j.ID, Attempt: j.Attempt}
378}
379
380// UpdateJob applies the steps and the annotations of the request whole or not
381// at all. The annotations of each step they name replace those stored, whether
382// the step is completed or not.
383func (c *CI) UpdateJob(ctx context.Context, secret, jobID string, steps []ports.StepUpdate, annotations []domain.CIAnnotation) error {
384	j, err := c.jobFor(ctx, secret, jobID)
385	if err != nil {
386		return err
387	}
388	if j.Ended() {
389		return endedError(j)
390	}
391	if err := checkStepUpdates(steps); err != nil {
392		return err
393	}
394	if err := domain.CheckAnnotations(annotations); err != nil {
395		return err
396	}
397	return c.lockedJob(ctx, j, func(cur *domain.CIJob) error {
398		if cur.Ended() {
399			return endedError(*cur)
400		}
401		next, changed, err := applySteps(cur.Steps, steps)
402		if err != nil {
403			return err
404		}
405		writes, err := c.annotationWrites(ctx, *cur, annotations)
406		if err != nil {
407			return err
408		}
409		if !changed && len(writes) == 0 {
410			return nil
411		}
412		cur.Steps = next
413		return c.saveJob(ctx, cur, writes...)
414	})
415}
416
417// checkStepUpdates validates the shape of the steps of a request.
418func checkStepUpdates(steps []ports.StepUpdate) error {
419	if len(steps) > domain.CIMaxSteps {
420		return fmt.Errorf("%w: at most %d steps", domain.ErrInvalid, domain.CIMaxSteps)
421	}
422	for _, s := range steps {
423		if s.Number < 1 || s.Number > domain.CIMaxSteps {
424			return fmt.Errorf("%w: step number %d is not between 1 and %d", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number, domain.CIMaxSteps)
425		}
426		switch s.State {
427		case domain.CIStepPending:
428			if s.Conclusion != domain.CINoConclusion || s.Outcome != domain.CINoConclusion {
429				return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is not completed: it has no conclusion or outcome", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number)
430			}
431		case domain.CIStepInProgress:
432			if s.Conclusion != domain.CINoConclusion || s.Outcome != domain.CINoConclusion || s.StartedAt.IsZero() {
433				return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is in progress: started_at is required, conclusion and outcome are not allowed", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number)
434			}
435		case domain.CIStepCompleted:
436			switch s.Conclusion {
437			case domain.CISuccess, domain.CIFailure, domain.CICancelled, domain.CISkipped:
438			default:
439				return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is completed: its conclusion must be success, failure, cancelled or skipped", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number)
440			}
441			switch s.Outcome {
442			case domain.CINoConclusion, domain.CISuccess, domain.CIFailure, domain.CICancelled, domain.CISkipped:
443			default:
444				return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is completed: its outcome must be success, failure, cancelled or skipped", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number)
445			}
446			if s.StartedAt.IsZero() && s.Conclusion != domain.CISkipped {
447				return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d: started_at is required", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number)
448			}
449			if s.CompletedAt.IsZero() {
450				return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is completed: completed_at is required", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number)
451			}
452		default:
453			return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d has no state", domain.ErrInvalid, s.Number)
454		}
455	}
456	return nil
457}
458
459// applySteps returns the steps after the updates, and whether anything
460// changed. The input is not modified.
461func applySteps(have []domain.CIStep, ups []ports.StepUpdate) ([]domain.CIStep, bool, error) {
462	out := slices.Clone(have)
463	changed := false
464	for _, u := range ups {
465		name := truncateRunes(u.Name, domain.CIMaxStepName)
466		i := slices.IndexFunc(out, func(s domain.CIStep) bool { return s.Number == u.Number })
467		if i < 0 {
468			out = append(out, domain.CIStep{
469				Number: u.Number, Name: name, State: u.State, Conclusion: u.Conclusion, Outcome: u.Outcome,
470				StartedAt: u.StartedAt, CompletedAt: u.CompletedAt,
471			})
472			changed = true
473			continue
474		}
475		cur := out[i]
476		next := cur
477		next.Name, next.State, next.Conclusion, next.Outcome = name, u.State, u.Conclusion, u.Outcome
478		next.StartedAt, next.CompletedAt = u.StartedAt, u.CompletedAt
479		if cur.Name != "" && name == "" {
480			next.Name = cur.Name // an empty name never erases one
481		}
482		switch {
483		case cur.State == domain.CIStepCompleted:
484			same := next.State == cur.State && next.Conclusion == cur.Conclusion && effectiveOutcome(next) == effectiveOutcome(cur) && next.Name == cur.Name &&
485				next.StartedAt.Equal(cur.StartedAt) && next.CompletedAt.Equal(cur.CompletedAt)
486			if !same {
487				return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is completed: it cannot change", domain.ErrPreconditionFailed, u.Number)
488			}
489			continue
490		case cur.State == domain.CIStepInProgress && next.State == domain.CIStepPending:
491			return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d cannot go from in progress back to pending", domain.ErrPreconditionFailed, u.Number)
492		}
493		if !stepsEqual(cur, next) {
494			out[i], changed = next, true
495		}
496	}
497	slices.SortFunc(out, func(a, b domain.CIStep) int { return int(a.Number) - int(b.Number) })
498	return out, changed, nil
499}
500
501// effectiveOutcome is the outcome of a step, read as its conclusion when the
502// runner did not report one.
503func effectiveOutcome(s domain.CIStep) domain.CIConclusion {
504	if s.Outcome == domain.CINoConclusion {
505		return s.Conclusion
506	}
507	return s.Outcome
508}
509
510func stepsEqual(a, b domain.CIStep) bool {
511	return a.Number == b.Number && a.Name == b.Name && a.State == b.State && a.Conclusion == b.Conclusion && a.Outcome == b.Outcome &&
512		a.StartedAt.Equal(b.StartedAt) && a.CompletedAt.Equal(b.CompletedAt) && a.LogStart == b.LogStart && a.HasLines == b.HasLines
513}
514
515// lastLineStep returns the highest step number that has lines, 0 for none.
516func lastLineStep(steps []domain.CIStep) int32 {
517	var last int32
518	for _, s := range steps {
519		if s.HasLines {
520			last = max(last, s.Number)
521		}
522	}
523	return last
524}
525
526// checkLines validates the shape of the lines of an AppendLog request.
527func checkLines(step int32, offset int64, lines []domain.CILogLine) error {
528	if step < 1 || step > domain.CIMaxSteps {
529		return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is not between 1 and %d", domain.ErrInvalid, step, domain.CIMaxSteps)
530	}
531	if offset < 0 {
532		return fmt.Errorf("%w: negative offset", domain.ErrInvalid)
533	}
534	if len(lines) > domain.CIMaxLogLines {
535		return fmt.Errorf("%w: at most %d lines per request", domain.ErrInvalid, domain.CIMaxLogLines)
536	}
537	total := 0
538	for i, l := range lines {
539		if strings.ContainsRune(l.Text, '\n') || !utf8.ValidString(l.Text) {
540			return fmt.Errorf("%w: line %d has a line feed or is not valid UTF-8", domain.ErrInvalid, i)
541		}
542		if l.Time.IsZero() {
543			return fmt.Errorf("%w: line %d has no time", domain.ErrInvalid, i)
544		}
545		if l.Continued && offset == 0 && i == 0 {
546			return fmt.Errorf("%w: the first line of a job cannot be continued", domain.ErrInvalid)
547		}
548		total += len(l.Text)
549	}
550	if total > domain.CIMaxLogChunkBytes {
551		return fmt.Errorf("%w: at most %d bytes of text per request", domain.ErrInvalid, domain.CIMaxLogChunkBytes)
552	}
553	return nil
554}
555
556// AppendLog appends lines of a step to the log of the job; see runner.proto
557// for the rules of offsets. The metadata store is written only when a step
558// gets its first line.
559func (c *CI) AppendLog(ctx context.Context, secret, jobID string, step int32, offset int64, lines []domain.CILogLine) (int64, error) {
560	j, err := c.jobFor(ctx, secret, jobID)
561	if err != nil {
562		return 0, err
563	}
564	if j.Ended() {
565		return 0, endedError(j)
566	}
567	if err := checkLines(step, offset, lines); err != nil {
568		return 0, err
569	}
570	var next int64
571	limitHit := false
572	err = c.lockedJob(ctx, j, func(cur *domain.CIJob) error {
573		if cur.Ended() {
574			return endedError(*cur)
575		}
576		ref := logRef(*cur)
577		count, err := c.cfg.Logs.Count(ctx, ref)
578		if err != nil {
579			return err
580		}
581		if offset > count {
582			return &ports.ErrCILogGap{Count: count}
583		}
584		skip := count - offset
585		if skip >= int64(len(lines)) {
586			next = count // everything is stored already
587			return nil
588		}
589		last := lastLineStep(cur.Steps)
590		if step < last {
591			return fmt.Errorf("%w: step %d is below step %d, which already has lines", domain.ErrPreconditionFailed, step, last)
592		}
593		if first := lines[skip]; first.Continued && count > 0 && step != last {
594			return fmt.Errorf("%w: a continued line must be in the step of the line before it", domain.ErrPreconditionFailed)
595		}
596		n, added, err := c.cfg.Logs.Append(ctx, ref, offset, lines, domain.CIMaxLogBytes)
597		if errors.Is(err, ports.ErrCILogLimit) {
598			limitHit = true
599			return nil
600		}
601		if err != nil {
602			return err
603		}
604		next = n
605		if added == 0 {
606			return nil
607		}
608		return c.startStepLines(ctx, cur, step, count, lines[skip].Time)
609	})
610	if err != nil {
611		return 0, err
612	}
613	if limitHit {
614		return 0, c.stopForLogLimit(ctx, j)
615	}
616	return next, nil
617}
618
619// startStepLines records where the lines of a step begin, creating the step
620// when UpdateJob did not announce it.
621func (c *CI) startStepLines(ctx context.Context, cur *domain.CIJob, step int32, firstLine int64, at time.Time) error {
622	i := slices.IndexFunc(cur.Steps, func(s domain.CIStep) bool { return s.Number == step })
623	switch {
624	case i < 0:
625		cur.Steps = append(cur.Steps, domain.CIStep{
626			Number: step, State: domain.CIStepInProgress, StartedAt: at, HasLines: true, LogStart: firstLine,
627		})
628		slices.SortFunc(cur.Steps, func(a, b domain.CIStep) int { return int(a.Number) - int(b.Number) })
629	case cur.Steps[i].HasLines:
630		return nil
631	default:
632		cur.Steps[i].HasLines, cur.Steps[i].LogStart = true, firstLine
633	}
634	return c.saveJob(ctx, cur)
635}
636
637// stopForLogLimit ends a job whose log reached its limit: a last line says
638// so, the job fails, and the call answers like any call after the end.
639func (c *CI) stopForLogLimit(ctx context.Context, j domain.CIJob) error {
640	var ended *domain.JobEndedError
641	err := c.withRun(ctx, j.RunID, j.RunAttempt, func(rs *runState) error {
642		cur := rs.find(j.ID)
643		if cur == nil {
644			return domain.ErrNotFound
645		}
646		if cur.Ended() {
647			ended = &domain.JobEndedError{Conclusion: cur.Conclusion, Message: cur.Error}
648			return nil
649		}
650		if err := sameAssignment(j, *cur); err != nil {
651			return err
652		}
653		_, _ = c.cfg.Logs.AppendForced(ctx, logRef(*cur), []domain.CILogLine{{Time: c.now(), Text: "##[error]" + domain.CILogLimitMessage}})
654		rs.end(cur, domain.CIFailure, domain.CILogLimitMessage)
655		ended = &domain.JobEndedError{Conclusion: domain.CIFailure, Message: domain.CILogLimitMessage}
656		if err := rs.advance(ctx); err != nil {
657			return err
658		}
659		return rs.flush(ctx)
660	})
661	if err != nil {
662		return err
663	}
664	if ended == nil {
665		return domain.ErrNotFound // a typed nil would be taken for an error
666	}
667	return ended
668}
669
670// Heartbeat tells the server that the runner is alive. The first one
671// acknowledges the assignment; the others only move the deadline.
672func (c *CI) Heartbeat(ctx context.Context, secret, jobID string) error {
673	j, err := c.jobFor(ctx, secret, jobID)
674	if err != nil {
675		return err
676	}
677	if j.Ended() {
678		return endedError(j)
679	}
680	// Everything is done under the lock of the run: the acknowledgement, and
681	// the note of the heartbeat, which must not be written once the job ended
682	// (end() forgets it under the same lock).
683	return c.withRun(ctx, j.RunID, j.RunAttempt, func(rs *runState) error {
684		cur := rs.find(j.ID)
685		switch {
686		case cur == nil:
687			return domain.ErrUnauthenticated
688		case cur.Ended():
689			return endedError(*cur)
690		case cur.TokenHash != j.TokenHash:
691			return domain.ErrUnauthenticated // the assignment was cancelled and given again
692		}
693		now := c.now()
694		if cur.Phase == domain.CIPhaseAssigned {
695			cur.Phase, cur.AckedAt, cur.StartedAt, cur.AssignCancels = domain.CIPhaseRunning, now, now, 0
696			rs.touch(cur)
697			if err := rs.flush(ctx); err != nil {
698				return err
699			}
700			c.forgetPoll(jobRef(*cur)) // the token it holds is the runner's now
701		}
702		c.mu.Lock()
703		c.heartbeats[jobRef(*cur)] = now
704		c.seen[cur.RunnerID] = now
705		c.mu.Unlock()
706		return nil
707	})
708}
709
710// forgetPoll drops the remembered assignment (and its plaintext token) of a
711// job: after the acknowledgement or the cancel of the assignment, a retried
712// poll has nothing to repeat.
713func (c *CI) forgetPoll(ref string) {
714	c.mu.Lock()
715	defer c.mu.Unlock()
716	for id, p := range c.polls {
717		if p.ref == ref {
718			delete(c.polls, id)
719		}
720	}
721}
722
723// WatchJob streams what the runner must react to: the cancel request (the
724// first message when one is already pending), keepalives, and the end.
725func (c *CI) WatchJob(ctx context.Context, secret, jobID string, ready func(), send func(ports.JobSignal) error) error {
726	j, err := c.jobFor(ctx, secret, jobID)
727	if err != nil {
728		return err
729	}
730	if j.Ended() {
731		return endedError(j)
732	}
733	ref := jobRef(j)
734	keepalive := time.NewTicker(c.cfg.Keepalive)
735	defer keepalive.Stop()
736	cancelSent := false
737	if ready != nil {
738		ready()
739	}
740	for {
741		wake := c.jobs.wait(ref)
742		cur, err := c.cfg.Store.GetJob(ctx, j.RunID, j.RunAttempt, j.ID)
743		if err != nil {
744			return err
745		}
746		if cur.TokenHash != j.TokenHash && !cur.Ended() {
747			return domain.ErrUnauthenticated // given again
748		}
749		if cur.Ended() {
750			return send(ports.JobSignal{Ended: &domain.JobEndedError{Conclusion: cur.Conclusion, Message: cur.Error}})
751		}
752		if cur.CancelReason != domain.CICancelNone && !cancelSent {
753			cancelSent = true
754			if err := send(ports.JobSignal{Cancel: &ports.JobCancel{
755				Reason: cur.CancelReason, Message: cur.CancelMessage, RequestedAt: cur.CancelRequestedAt,
756			}}); err != nil {
757				return err
758			}
759		}
760		select {
761		case <-wake:
762		case <-keepalive.C:
763			if err := send(ports.JobSignal{Keepalive: true}); err != nil {
764				return err
765			}
766		case <-ctx.Done():
767			return nil
768		case <-c.ctx.Done():
769			return nil
770		}
771	}
772}
773
774// CompleteJob ends a job, once. A later call returns the stored result.
775func (c *CI) CompleteJob(ctx context.Context, secret string, params ports.CompleteJobParams) (ports.CompleteJobResult, error) {
776	j, err := c.jobFor(ctx, secret, params.JobID)
777	if err != nil {
778		return ports.CompleteJobResult{}, err
779	}
780	if j.Ended() {
781		return ports.CompleteJobResult{Conclusion: j.Conclusion, Error: j.Error}, nil
782	}
783	switch params.Conclusion {
784	case domain.CISuccess, domain.CIFailure, domain.CICancelled, domain.CITimedOut:
785	default:
786		return ports.CompleteJobResult{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: a runner reports success, failure, cancelled or timed_out", domain.ErrInvalid)
787	}
788	if params.RunnerShutdown && params.Conclusion != domain.CICancelled {
789		return ports.CompleteJobResult{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: runner_shutdown goes with cancelled", domain.ErrInvalid)
790	}
791	if err := domain.CheckOutputs(params.Outputs); err != nil {
792		return ports.CompleteJobResult{}, err
793	}
794	if err := checkStepUpdates(params.Steps); err != nil {
795		return ports.CompleteJobResult{}, err
796	}
797	if err := domain.CheckAnnotations(params.Annotations); err != nil {
798		return ports.CompleteJobResult{}, err
799	}
800	var res ports.CompleteJobResult
801	err = c.withRun(ctx, j.RunID, j.RunAttempt, func(rs *runState) error {
802		cur := rs.find(j.ID)
803		if cur == nil {
804			return domain.ErrNotFound
805		}
806		if cur.Ended() { // ended by the server since
807			res = ports.CompleteJobResult{Conclusion: cur.Conclusion, Error: cur.Error}
808			return nil
809		}
810		if err := sameAssignment(j, *cur); err != nil {
811			return err
812		}
813		steps, _, err := applySteps(cur.Steps, params.Steps)
814		if err != nil {
815			return err
816		}
817		writes, err := c.annotationWrites(ctx, *cur, params.Annotations)
818		if err != nil {
819			return err
820		}
821		rs.annotations = append(rs.annotations, writes...)
822		cur.Steps = steps
823		cur.Outputs = params.Outputs
824		msg := ""
825		if params.RunnerShutdown {
826			msg = domain.CIShutdownMessage
827		}
828		rs.end(cur, params.Conclusion, msg)
829		if err := rs.advance(ctx); err != nil {
830			return err
831		}
832		res = ports.CompleteJobResult{Conclusion: cur.Conclusion, Error: cur.Error, Applied: true}
833		return rs.flush(ctx)
834	})
835	if err != nil {
836		return ports.CompleteJobResult{}, err
837	}
838	if res.Applied {
839		log := zerowrap.FromCtx(ctx)
840		log.Info().Str("job_id", j.ID).Int64("run_id", j.RunID).Str("conclusion", string(res.Conclusion)).Msg("job completed")
841	}
842	return res, nil
843}

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