v0.24.0 166837a

web_events_test.go RawHistoryFolder

1// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
2
3package app
4
5import (
6	"bufio"
7	"context"
8	"html"
9	"net/http"
10	"regexp"
11	"strings"
12	"testing"
13	"time"
14
15	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
16	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
17
18	"bnema.dev/ermite/internal/domain"
19	"bnema.dev/ermite/internal/ports"
20	"bnema.dev/ermite/internal/usecase"
21)
22
23// sseEvent is one event read from /-/events.
24type sseEvent struct {
25	id, name, data string
26	comment        bool
27}
28
29// sseStream is a client of /-/events.
30type sseStream struct {
31	resp   *http.Response
32	events chan sseEvent
33	cancel context.CancelFunc
34}
35
36// sse opens /-/events?<query> like the browser does and reads it in the
37// background. It returns once the server answered, which it does when the
38// watch is registered: what happens after is not missed.
39func (h *harness) sse(query, lastID string) *sseStream {
40	h.t.Helper()
41	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(h.ctx)
42	h.t.Cleanup(cancel)
43	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, h.url("/-/events?"+query), nil)
44	require.NoError(h.t, err)
45	if lastID != "" {
46		req.Header.Set("Last-Event-ID", lastID)
47	}
48	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
49	require.NoError(h.t, err)
50	t := h.t
51	h.t.Cleanup(func() { _ = resp.Body.Close() })
52	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
53	s := &sseStream{resp: resp, events: make(chan sseEvent, 256), cancel: cancel}
54	go func() {
55		defer close(s.events)
56		sc := bufio.NewScanner(resp.Body)
57		sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 0, 64<<10), 1<<20)
58		var cur sseEvent
59		var data []string
60		for sc.Scan() {
61			line := sc.Text()
62			switch {
63			case line == "":
64				if cur.id != "" || cur.name != "" || len(data) > 0 {
65					cur.data = strings.Join(data, "\n")
66					s.events <- cur
67				}
68				cur, data = sseEvent{}, nil
69			case strings.HasPrefix(line, ":"):
70				s.events <- sseEvent{comment: true, data: strings.TrimSpace(line[1:])}
71			default:
72				k, v, _ := strings.Cut(line, ":")
73				v = strings.TrimPrefix(v, " ")
74				switch k {
75				case "id":
76					cur.id = v
77				case "event":
78					cur.name = v
79				case "data":
80					data = append(data, v)
81				}
82			}
83		}
84	}()
85	return s
86}
87
88// next returns the next event (not a comment) or fails after d.
89func (s *sseStream) next(t *testing.T, d time.Duration) sseEvent {
90	t.Helper()
91	timeout := time.After(d)
92	for {
93		select {
94		case ev, ok := <-s.events:
95			if !ok {
96				t.Fatal("the stream ended")
97			}
98			if ev.comment {
99				continue
100			}
101			return ev
102		case <-timeout:
103			t.Fatalf("no event within %v", d)
104		}
105	}
106}
107
108// AC5: a push shows up as the row of the repository on the home stream
109// within a second; creating, hiding and deleting repositories updates or
110// removes the row.
111func TestWebEventsHome(t *testing.T) {
112	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
113	h.seed("pub", domain.VisibilityPublic)
114	s := h.sse("topic=home", "")
115	assert.Equal(t, "text/event-stream", s.resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
116	assert.Contains(t, s.resp.Header.Get("Cache-Control"), "no-cache")
117
118	wt := h.workTree("main", "a.txt")
119	h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/pub.git"), "main")
120	start := time.Now()
121	ev := s.next(t, time.Second)
122	assert.Less(t, time.Since(start), 2*time.Second)
123	assert.Equal(t, "home-list", ev.name)
124	assert.NotEmpty(t, ev.id)
125	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<li id="repo-pub"`)
126	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `new push`)
127	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `href="/pub"`)
128	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<ul class="repo-commits" aria-label="Recent commits of pub">`, "the live row lists the commits too")
129
130	// A new repository is a row; so is a repository created by a push.
131	_, err := h.forge.Repos.Create(h.ctx, domain.Root(), ports.CreateRepoParams{Name: h.name("fresh"), Description: "a <b>fresh</b> one", Visibility: domain.VisibilityPublic})
132	require.NoError(t, err)
133	ev = s.next(t, watchWait)
134	assert.Equal(t, "home-list", ev.name)
135	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<li id="repo-fresh"`)
136	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, "a &lt;b&gt;fresh&lt;/b&gt; one", "text is escaped")
137	assert.NotContains(t, ev.data, "new push")
138
139	// A repository that turns private is removed from the anonymous list.
140	priv := domain.VisibilityPrivate
141	_, err = h.forge.Repos.Update(h.ctx, domain.Root(), h.name("fresh"), ports.UpdateRepoParams{Visibility: &priv})
142	require.NoError(t, err)
143	ev = s.next(t, watchWait)
144	assert.Equal(t, "home-list", ev.name)
145	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<li id="repo-fresh" data-gone`)
146	assert.NotContains(t, ev.data, "fresh one")
147
148	// And a deleted one.
149	require.NoError(t, h.forge.Repos.Delete(h.ctx, domain.Root(), h.name("pub")))
150	ev = s.next(t, watchWait)
151	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<li id="repo-pub" data-gone`)
152}
153
154// AC5: the stream of a repository carries its last push; the refs page its
155// refs; the commits page the banner with the number of new commits.
156func TestWebEventsRepoFragments(t *testing.T) {
157	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
158	h.seed("x", domain.VisibilityPublic)
159	wt := h.workTree("main", "a.txt")
160	push := func() { h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/x.git"), "main") }
161	push()
162
163	summary := h.sse("topic=repo:x&view=summary", "")
164	refs := h.sse("topic=repo:x&view=refs", "")
165
166	_, _, page := h.get("/x/commits/main")
167	require.Contains(t, page, `<div id="commits-head" class="live-slot" role="status" data-slot>`, "the slot of the banner, a status region that stays in the page")
168	m := regexp.MustCompile(`hx-sse:connect="([^"]+)"`).FindStringSubmatch(page)
169	require.Len(t, m, 2, "the commits page is live")
170	url := html.UnescapeString(m[1])
171	require.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(url, "/-/events?"), url)
172	commits := h.sse(strings.TrimPrefix(url, "/-/events?"), "")
173
174	h.writeFile(wt, "b.txt", []byte("b\n"))
175	h.writeFile(wt, "c.txt", []byte("c\n"))
176	start := time.Now()
177	push()
178
179	ev := summary.next(t, time.Second)
180	assert.Less(t, time.Since(start), 2*time.Second)
181	assert.Equal(t, "repo-last-push", ev.name)
182	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<dd id="last-push-x">`)
183	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, "now")
184
185	ev = refs.next(t, watchWait)
186	assert.Equal(t, "refs-list", ev.name)
187	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<tbody id="ref-rows" data-rows>`)
188	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `>main</a>`)
189	ev = refs.next(t, watchWait)
190	assert.Equal(t, "refs-list", ev.name)
191	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `<dl class="kv" id="refs-kv">`)
192
193	ev = commits.next(t, watchWait)
194	assert.Equal(t, "commits-head", ev.name)
195	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `id="commits-head"`)
196	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, "2 new commits — reload")
197	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `href="/x/commits/main"`)
198
199	// One more commit: the count is since the head the page lists.
200	h.writeFile(wt, "d.txt", []byte("d\n"))
201	push()
202	assert.Contains(t, commits.next(t, watchWait).data, "3 new commits — reload")
203
204	// A push to another branch is not news for this page.
205	h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/x.git"), "main:refs/heads/side")
206	idOnly := commits.next(t, watchWait)
207	assert.NotEmpty(t, idOnly.id, "the event is acknowledged, so that a reconnection resumes after it")
208	assert.Empty(t, idOnly.name)
209	assert.Empty(t, idOnly.data)
210	h.writeFile(wt, "e.txt", []byte("e\n"))
211	push()
212	assert.Contains(t, commits.next(t, watchWait).data, "4 new commits — reload")
213
214	// Pages that do not list the head of a branch do not announce anything.
215	_, _, detached := h.get("/x/commits/main/a.txt")
216	assert.NotContains(t, detached, `id="commits-head"`)
217	assert.NotContains(t, detached, "hx-sse:connect")
218	_, _, old := h.get("/x/commits/main?page=nope")
219	assert.NotContains(t, old, "hx-sse:connect")
220}
221
222// AC5: Last-Event-ID resumes after that event; an id nobody issued is a gap,
223// which tells the page to load itself again.
224func TestWebEventsResumeAndGap(t *testing.T) {
225	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
226	h.seed("pub", domain.VisibilityPublic)
227	s := h.sse("topic=home", "")
228	wt := h.workTree("main", "a.txt")
229	var ids []string
230	for i := range 3 {
231		if i > 0 {
232			h.writeFile(wt, "f"+string(rune('0'+i))+".txt", []byte("x\n"))
233		}
234		h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/pub.git"), "main")
235		ids = append(ids, s.next(t, watchWait).id)
236	}
237	s.cancel()
238
239	r := h.sse("topic=home", ids[0])
240	for _, want := range ids[1:] {
241		ev := r.next(t, watchWait)
242		assert.Equal(t, want, ev.id)
243		assert.Equal(t, "home-list", ev.name)
244	}
245	h.writeFile(wt, "live.txt", []byte("x\n"))
246	h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/pub.git"), "main")
247	live := r.next(t, watchWait)
248	assert.NotContains(t, ids, live.id)
249
250	g := h.sse("topic=home", "not-an-id")
251	gap := g.next(t, watchWait)
252	assert.Equal(t, "gap", gap.name)
253	assert.Empty(t, gap.id)
254	assert.Equal(t, "home-list", g.next(t, watchWait).name, "the oldest buffered event follows")
255}
256
257// A small ring: the id that fell out of it is a gap.
258func TestWebEventsGapAfterOverflow(t *testing.T) {
259	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{eventBuffer: 3})
260	h.seed("pub", domain.VisibilityPublic)
261	s := h.sse("topic=home", "")
262	wt := h.workTree("main", "a.txt")
263	var ids []string
264	for i := range 6 {
265		if i > 0 {
266			h.writeFile(wt, "f"+string(rune('0'+i))+".txt", []byte("x\n"))
267		}
268		h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/pub.git"), "main")
269		ids = append(ids, s.next(t, watchWait).id)
270	}
271	r := h.sse("topic=home", ids[1])
272	assert.Equal(t, "gap", r.next(t, watchWait).name)
273	assert.Equal(t, ids[3], r.next(t, watchWait).id)
274}
275
276// AC2, AC5: nothing of a private repository reaches the anonymous stream,
277// and its topic is a missing one.
278func TestWebEventsPrivate(t *testing.T) {
279	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
280	h.seed("pub", domain.VisibilityPublic)
281	h.seed("priv", domain.VisibilityPrivate)
282	s := h.sse("topic=home", "")
283
284	missing := h.status("GET", "/-/events?topic=repo:nothing", nil)
285	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, missing)
286	assert.Equal(t, missing, h.status("GET", "/-/events?topic=repo:priv", nil), "private is indistinguishable from missing")
287
288	wt := h.workTree("main", "a.txt")
289	h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/priv.git"), "main")
290	desc := "secret change"
291	_, err := h.forge.Repos.Update(h.ctx, domain.Root(), h.name("priv"), ports.UpdateRepoParams{Description: &desc})
292	require.NoError(t, err)
293	// Made public later, it does not reveal what happened while it was
294	// private; the update that makes it public is shown.
295	h.mustGit(wt, "push", "-q", h.urlAuth(adminToken, "/pub.git"), "main")
296	ev := s.next(t, watchWait)
297	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `id="repo-pub"`, "the first event is the public push: %s", ev.data)
298	h.sentinelSSE(t, s, "sentinel")
299	_, _, body := h.get("/")
300	assert.Contains(t, body, "repo-pub")
301	assert.NotContains(t, body, "repo-priv")
302}
303
304// sentinelSSE proves that nothing came since the last event: it creates a
305// public repository and requires its row to be the next event.
306func (h *harness) sentinelSSE(t *testing.T, s *sseStream, name string) {
307	t.Helper()
308	_, err := h.forge.Repos.Create(h.ctx, domain.Root(), ports.CreateRepoParams{Name: h.name(name), Visibility: domain.VisibilityPublic})
309	require.NoError(t, err)
310	ev := s.next(t, watchWait)
311	assert.Contains(t, ev.data, `id="repo-`+name+`"`, "an event came before the sentinel: %s", ev.data)
312}
313
314// A topic is home or repo:<name>; anything else is refused before a stream
315// starts.
316func TestWebEventsTopics(t *testing.T) {
317	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
318	h.seed("pub", domain.VisibilityPublic)
319	for path, want := range map[string]int{
320		"/-/events":                         http.StatusBadRequest,
321		"/-/events?topic=":                  http.StatusBadRequest,
322		"/-/events?topic=other":             http.StatusBadRequest,
323		"/-/events?topic=repo:":             http.StatusBadRequest,
324		"/-/events?topic=repo:Bad%20Name":   http.StatusNotFound,
325		"/-/events?topic=repo:..":           http.StatusNotFound,
326		"/-/events?topic=repo:nothing":      http.StatusNotFound,
327		"/-/events?topic=repo:pub.git":      http.StatusNotFound,
328		"/-/events?topic=home,repo:pub":     http.StatusBadRequest,
329		"/-/events?topic=repo:pub&view=zzz": http.StatusOK,
330	} {
331		if want == http.StatusOK {
332			s := h.sse(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/-/events?"), "")
333			s.cancel()
334			continue
335		}
336		assert.Equal(t, want, h.status("GET", path, nil), path)
337	}
338	// POST is not allowed: a browser POST without Origin and session is a 403.
339	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusForbidden, h.status("POST", "/-/events?topic=home", nil))
340}
341
342// The pages connect to the stream of their topic.
343func TestWebPagesAreLive(t *testing.T) {
344	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
345	h.webRepo("demo")
346	for path, want := range map[string]string{
347		"/":          `hx-sse:connect="/-/events?topic=home"`,
348		"/demo":      `hx-sse:connect="/-/events?topic=repo%3Ademo&amp;view=summary"`,
349		"/demo/refs": `hx-sse:connect="/-/events?topic=repo%3Ademo&amp;view=refs"`,
350	} {
351		_, _, body := h.get(path)
352		assert.Contains(t, body, want, path)
353	}
354	_, _, nf := h.get("/nothing")
355	assert.NotContains(t, nf, "hx-sse:connect")
356}
357
358// The stream ends cleanly when the server stops its event log (the start of
359// the shutdown): the client sees the end of the body, and the handler is gone
360// (the test server cannot close with a handler left).
361func TestWebEventsEndOnShutdown(t *testing.T) {
362	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
363	h.seed("pub", domain.VisibilityPublic)
364	home := h.sse("topic=home", "")
365	repo := h.sse("topic=repo:pub", "")
366
367	h.forge.EventLog.Close(context.WithoutCancel(h.ctx))
368	for _, s := range []*sseStream{home, repo} {
369		select {
370		case _, ok := <-s.events:
371			for ok {
372				_, ok = <-s.events
373			}
374		case <-time.After(5 * time.Second):
375			t.Fatal("the stream did not end")
376		}
377	}
378	require.Eventually(t, func() bool { return h.forge.EventLog.Watchers() == 0 }, 5*time.Second, 5*time.Millisecond)
379}
380
381// The web counts each visitor against the API's limit of streams per client:
382// one address cannot take every watch slot of the forge.
383func TestWebEventsLimitPerVisitor(t *testing.T) {
384	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
385	for range usecase.MaxWatchersPerClient {
386		h.sse("topic=home", "")
387	}
388	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(h.ctx, http.MethodGet, h.url("/-/events?topic=home"), nil)
389	require.NoError(t, err)
390	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
391	require.NoError(t, err)
392	defer func() { _ = resp.Body.Close() }()
393	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, resp.StatusCode)
394	assert.NotEmpty(t, resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"))
395	assert.Equal(t, usecase.MaxWatchersPerClient, h.forge.EventLog.Watchers())
396}
397
398// A visitor that goes away frees its watch.
399func TestWebEventsClientDisconnect(t *testing.T) {
400	h := newHarness(t, harnessOpts{})
401	h.seed("pub", domain.VisibilityPublic)
402	require.Equal(t, 0, h.forge.EventLog.Watchers())
403	s := h.sse("topic=home", "")
404	require.Eventually(t, func() bool { return h.forge.EventLog.Watchers() == 1 }, 5*time.Second, 5*time.Millisecond)
405	s.cancel()
406	require.Eventually(t, func() bool { return h.forge.EventLog.Watchers() == 0 }, 5*time.Second, 5*time.Millisecond)
407}

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