v0.8.1 b8e893f

ci_trigger.go RawHistoryFolder

1// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
2
3package usecase
4
5import (
6	"context"
7	"errors"
8	"fmt"
9	"io"
10	"path"
11	"runtime/debug"
12	"slices"
13	"strconv"
14	"strings"
15	"time"
16
17	"github.com/bnema/zerowrap"
18
19	"bnema.dev/ermite-actions/expr"
20	"bnema.dev/ermite-actions/template"
21	"bnema.dev/ermite-actions/workflow"
22	"bnema.dev/ermite/internal/domain"
23	"bnema.dev/ermite/internal/ports"
24)
25
26const (
27	workflowDir = ".github/workflows"
28	// maxRunError bounds Run.error (8 KiB, run.proto).
29	maxRunError = 8 << 10
30	// maxPushCommits is the number of commits of the push event payload.
31	maxPushCommits = 20
32)
33
34// ciTrigger is a push waiting to be planned.
35type ciTrigger struct {
36	repo    domain.RepoName
37	updates []domain.RefUpdate
38	actor   string
39	at      time.Time
40	log     zerowrap.Logger
41}
42
43// OnPush queues the refs of a push or a merge for planning and returns at once;
44// a worker plans them. A full queue drops the trigger, logged at error: a push
45// is never slowed down or failed by CI.
46func (c *CI) OnPush(ctx context.Context, repo domain.RepoName, updates []domain.RefUpdate, pusher domain.Principal) {
47	var kept []domain.RefUpdate
48	for _, u := range updates {
49		if !u.IsDelete() && (strings.HasPrefix(u.Ref, "refs/heads/") || strings.HasPrefix(u.Ref, "refs/tags/")) {
50			kept = append(kept, u)
51		}
52	}
53	if len(kept) == 0 {
54		return
55	}
56	t := ciTrigger{repo: repo, updates: kept, actor: authorOf(pusher), at: c.now(), log: zerowrap.FromCtx(ctx)}
57	c.mu.Lock()
58	closed := c.closed
59	c.mu.Unlock()
60	if closed {
61		return
62	}
63	select {
64	case c.queue <- t:
65	default:
66		t.log.Error().Str("repo", repo.String()).Int("refs", len(kept)).Msg("ci trigger queue is full: the workflows of this push are not run")
67	}
68}
69
70func (c *CI) triggerLoop() {
71	defer c.wg.Done()
72	for {
73		select {
74		case <-c.ctx.Done():
75			return
76		case t := <-c.queue:
77			c.planPush(t)
78		}
79	}
80}
81
82// planPush plans one push; a panic or an error is logged and never escapes.
83func (c *CI) planPush(t ciTrigger) {
84	ctx := zerowrap.WithCtx(c.ctx, t.log)
85	defer func() {
86		if r := recover(); r != nil {
87			t.log.Error().Interface("panic", r).Bytes("stack", debug.Stack()).Str("repo", t.repo.String()).Msg("ci trigger panicked")
88		}
89	}()
90	if err := c.handlePush(ctx, t); err != nil && ctx.Err() == nil {
91		t.log.Error().Err(err).Str("repo", t.repo.String()).Msg("ci trigger failed")
92	}
93}
94
95// handlePush starts the workflows that match each ref of the push.
96func (c *CI) handlePush(ctx context.Context, t ciTrigger) error {
97	// CI is on once a runner is registered (plan, "Config"): without one a push
98	// makes no run and no check, so a forge that does not use CI shows nothing.
99	runners, err := c.cfg.Store.ListRunners(ctx)
100	if err != nil {
101		return fmt.Errorf("list the runners: %w", err)
102	}
103	if len(runners) == 0 {
104		return nil
105	}
106	tags := 0
107	for _, u := range t.updates {
108		if strings.HasPrefix(u.Ref, "refs/tags/") {
109			tags++
110		}
111	}
112	var errs []error
113	for _, u := range t.updates {
114		if err := c.handleRef(ctx, t, u, tags); err != nil {
115			errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", u.Ref, err))
116		}
117	}
118	return errors.Join(errs...)
119}
120
121// pushFacts is what is known of one pushed ref.
122type pushFacts struct {
123	update  domain.RefUpdate
124	commit  domain.ObjectID // the commit the ref points to, tags followed
125	head    domain.Commit
126	commits []domain.Commit // oldest first, at most maxPushCommits
127	forced  bool
128	created bool
129	files   []string
130	// filesTruncated: the list of changed files is not available.
131	filesTruncated bool
132	tagCount       int
133	isTag          bool
134	// defaultBranch is the default branch of the repository, "" when unknown.
135	defaultBranch string
136	// payload is the commit part of the push event, shared by the workflows
137	// of the ref; handleRef builds it once, before the first one that matches.
138	payload *pushPayload
139}
140
141func (c *CI) handleRef(ctx context.Context, t ciTrigger, u domain.RefUpdate, tagCount int) error {
142	isTag := strings.HasPrefix(u.Ref, "refs/tags/")
143	if isTag && tagCount > workflow.MaxTagsPerPush {
144		return nil // GitHub creates no event for the tags of such a push
145	}
146	repo, err := c.cfg.Meta.Get(ctx, t.repo)
147	if err != nil {
148		return nil // deleted meanwhile
149	}
150	facts, err := c.collect(ctx, t.repo, u, isTag, tagCount)
151	if err != nil {
152		return err
153	}
154	files, err := c.workflowFiles(ctx, t.repo, facts.commit)
155	if err != nil || len(files) == 0 {
156		return err
157	}
158	skip := workflow.SkipCI(facts.head.Message)
159	var errs []error
160	for _, f := range files {
161		wf, perrs := workflow.Parse(f.path, f.content)
162		switch {
163		case f.problem != "":
164			errs = append(errs, c.startInvalid(ctx, repo, t, facts, f.path, f.path, f.problem))
165		case len(perrs) > 0:
166			var lines []string
167			for _, e := range perrs {
168				lines = append(lines, e.Error())
169			}
170			errs = append(errs, c.startInvalid(ctx, repo, t, facts, f.path, f.path, strings.Join(lines, "\n")))
171		case skip || !wf.MatchPush(workflow.PushInfo{
172			Ref: u.Ref, Created: facts.created, ChangedFiles: facts.files, FilesTruncated: facts.filesTruncated, TagCount: tagCount,
173		}):
174		default:
175			if facts.payload == nil {
176				facts.payload = c.pushPayload(ctx, repo, facts)
177			}
178			if problem := c.matrixProblem(ctx, repo, t, facts, f.path, wf); problem.text != "" {
179				name := f.path
180				if problem.named {
181					name = workflowName(wf, f.path)
182				}
183				errs = append(errs, c.startInvalid(ctx, repo, t, facts, f.path, name, problem.text))
184				continue
185			}
186			errs = append(errs, c.startRun(ctx, repo, t, facts, f.path, string(f.content), wf))
187		}
188	}
189	return errors.Join(errs...)
190}
191
192// collect reads what the payload and the filters need from Git.
193func (c *CI) collect(ctx context.Context, repo domain.RepoName, u domain.RefUpdate, isTag bool, tagCount int) (pushFacts, error) {
194	newID, err := domain.ParseObjectID(u.New)
195	if err != nil {
196		return pushFacts{}, err
197	}
198	f := pushFacts{update: u, created: u.IsCreate(), isTag: isTag, tagCount: tagCount}
199	if def, _, err := c.cfg.Repos.DefaultBranch(ctx, repo); err == nil {
200		f.defaultBranch = def
201	}
202	res, err := c.cfg.Reader.ResolveRevision(ctx, repo, domain.RevisionOf(newID))
203	if err != nil {
204		return f, fmt.Errorf("resolve %s: %w", u.New, err)
205	}
206	f.commit = res.CommitID
207	if isTag {
208		// Recorded (push-tag, skip-directive-tag, push-tags-limit): the event of
209		// a tag carries the commits that no branch has, newest as head_commit
210		// ("compare" is then that commit's page, or "<first>^...<head>" for
211		// several). Not the range from the previous push, and not the commits
212		// the default branch lacks: in push-tag the branch commit under the
213		// tagged one is not listed, in skip-directive-tag, which has no branch,
214		// both commits are. A tag on a commit that a branch has lists that
215		// commit alone (not recorded). No file list: paths filters are not
216		// evaluated for tags.
217		cs, _, err := c.cfg.Diff.CommitsOffBranches(ctx, repo, f.commit, ports.MaxCommitLimit)
218		if err != nil {
219			return f, fmt.Errorf("read the commits of the tag: %w", err)
220		}
221		if len(cs) == 0 {
222			cs, _, err = c.cfg.Git.ListRange(ctx, repo, domain.ObjectID{}, f.commit, 1)
223			if err != nil {
224				return f, fmt.Errorf("read the commit of the tag: %w", err)
225			}
226			if len(cs) == 0 {
227				return f, fmt.Errorf("read the commit of the tag: %w", domain.ErrNotFound)
228			}
229		}
230		f.head = cs[0]
231		f.commits = slices.Clone(cs[:min(len(cs), maxPushCommits)])
232		slices.Reverse(f.commits)
233		return f, nil
234	}
235
236	var exclude domain.ObjectID
237	if !f.created {
238		if old, err := domain.ParseObjectID(u.Old); err == nil {
239			exclude = old
240			if ok, err := c.cfg.Git.IsAncestor(ctx, repo, old, f.commit); err == nil && !ok {
241				f.forced = true
242			}
243		}
244	}
245	base := exclude
246	if f.created {
247		base = c.defaultBase(ctx, repo, strings.TrimPrefix(u.Ref, "refs/heads/"), f.commit)
248		exclude = base
249	}
250	cs, more, err := c.cfg.Git.ListRange(ctx, repo, exclude, f.commit, ports.MaxCommitLimit)
251	if err != nil {
252		return f, fmt.Errorf("read the commits of the push: %w", err)
253	}
254	if len(cs) == 0 {
255		// A new branch at a commit the default branch has, or a branch rewound
256		// to an ancestor: no new commit, no changed file. GitHub still runs
257		// the push workflows that have no paths filter, for the head commit.
258		head, _, err := c.cfg.Git.ListRange(ctx, repo, domain.ObjectID{}, f.commit, 1)
259		if err != nil {
260			return f, fmt.Errorf("read the head commit of the push: %w", err)
261		}
262		if len(head) == 0 {
263			return f, fmt.Errorf("read the head commit of the push: %w", domain.ErrNotFound)
264		}
265		f.head = head[0]
266		return f, nil
267	}
268	f.head = cs[0]
269	n := min(len(cs), maxPushCommits)
270	f.commits = slices.Clone(cs[:n])
271	slices.Reverse(f.commits)
272	if more || base == f.commit {
273		// More than 1,000 commits: the diff is not looked at (it runs).
274		f.filesTruncated = more
275	}
276	if !more && base != f.commit {
277		paths, _, err := c.cfg.Diff.ChangedPaths(ctx, repo, base, f.commit, workflow.MaxFilesEvaluated)
278		if err != nil {
279			f.filesTruncated = true // diff unavailable: runs
280		} else {
281			f.files = paths
282		}
283	}
284	return f, nil
285}
286
287// defaultBase is the merge base of a new branch with the default branch, the
288// zero id when there is none (every file of the branch counts).
289func (c *CI) defaultBase(ctx context.Context, repo domain.RepoName, branch string, head domain.ObjectID) domain.ObjectID {
290	def, exists, err := c.cfg.Repos.DefaultBranch(ctx, repo)
291	if err != nil || !exists || def == branch {
292		return domain.ObjectID{}
293	}
294	tip, err := c.cfg.Git.BranchHead(ctx, repo, def)
295	if err != nil {
296		return domain.ObjectID{}
297	}
298	base, err := c.cfg.Git.MergeBase(ctx, repo, tip, head)
299	if err != nil {
300		return domain.ObjectID{}
301	}
302	return base
303}
304
305type workflowFile struct {
306	path    string
307	content []byte
308	// problem is set when the file cannot even be parsed (too large).
309	problem string
310}
311
312// workflowFiles reads .github/workflows/*.yml|*.yaml at the commit.
313func (c *CI) workflowFiles(ctx context.Context, repo domain.RepoName, commit domain.ObjectID) ([]workflowFile, error) {
314	dir, err := domain.ParseTreePath(workflowDir)
315	if err != nil {
316		return nil, err
317	}
318	tree, err := c.cfg.Reader.GetTree(ctx, repo, domain.RevisionOf(commit), dir, false)
319	if errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound) || errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotDirectory) {
320		return nil, nil
321	}
322	if err != nil {
323		return nil, fmt.Errorf("list %s: %w", workflowDir, err)
324	}
325	var out []workflowFile
326	for _, e := range tree.Entries {
327		ext := strings.ToLower(path.Ext(e.Name))
328		if (e.Kind != domain.EntryFile && e.Kind != domain.EntryExecutable) || (ext != ".yml" && ext != ".yaml") {
329			continue
330		}
331		if len(out) == maxCIWorkflowFiles {
332			break
333		}
334		wf := workflowFile{path: e.Path}
335		if wf.path == "" {
336			wf.path = workflowDir + "/" + e.Name
337		}
338		if e.Size > maxCIWorkflowBytes {
339			wf.problem = fmt.Sprintf("%s: the workflow file is larger than 1 MiB", wf.path)
340			out = append(out, wf)
341			continue
342		}
343		tp, err := domain.ParseTreePath(wf.path)
344		if err != nil {
345			continue
346		}
347		_, rc, err := c.cfg.Reader.OpenBlob(ctx, repo, domain.RevisionOf(commit), tp)
348		if err != nil {
349			return nil, fmt.Errorf("read %s: %w", wf.path, err)
350		}
351		wf.content, err = io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(rc, maxCIWorkflowBytes+1))
352		_ = rc.Close()
353		if err != nil {
354			return nil, fmt.Errorf("read %s: %w", wf.path, err)
355		}
356		if len(wf.content) > maxCIWorkflowBytes {
357			wf.content, wf.problem = nil, fmt.Sprintf("%s: the workflow file is larger than 1 MiB", wf.path)
358		}
359		out = append(out, wf)
360	}
361	return out, nil
362}
363
364// --- the run ---
365
366func firstLine(s string) string {
367	line, _, _ := strings.Cut(s, "\n")
368	return truncateRunes(strings.TrimSpace(line), 256)
369}
370
371// startInvalid records the failed run of an invalid workflow file: no job, the
372// errors as Run.error, like GitHub's "Invalid workflow file".
373//
374// name is what the run is called: the path of the file when the file is not a
375// workflow GitHub accepts, or the workflow's own name for a workflow that
376// parses but whose strategy GitHub refuses (recorded: matrix-over-256).
377func (c *CI) startInvalid(ctx context.Context, repo domain.Repo, t ciTrigger, f pushFacts, wfPath, name, problem string) error {
378	now := c.now()
379	draft, err := c.cfg.Store.CreateRun(ctx, repo.Name, wfPath, func(id, number int64) ports.CIRunDraft {
380		run := domain.CIRun{
381			Repo: repo.Name, ID: id, Number: number, Attempt: 1, WorkflowPath: wfPath, WorkflowName: name, Name: name,
382			Title: firstLine(f.head.Message), Event: "push", Ref: f.update.Ref, Sha: f.commit.String(), Actor: t.actor,
383			Status: domain.CICompleted, Conclusion: domain.CIFailure, Error: cutText(problem, maxRunError),
384			CreatedAt: now, StartedAt: now, CompletedAt: now,
385		}
386		return ports.CIRunDraft{
387			Run: run, Source: domain.CIRunSource{Repo: repo.Name, WorkflowYAML: "", GithubJSON: "{}"},
388			Checks: []domain.CICheck{{
389				ID: "run-" + strconv.FormatInt(id, 10), Repo: repo.Name, Sha: run.Sha, Name: wfPath, Status: domain.CICompleted,
390				Conclusion: domain.CIFailure, RunID: id, Attempt: 1, WorkflowName: name, CreatedAt: now, StartedAt: now, CompletedAt: now,
391			}},
392		}
393	})
394	if errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound) {
395		return nil
396	}
397	if err != nil {
398		return err
399	}
400	c.publishRun(ctx, repo, draft.Run)
401	log := logRun(ctx, draft.Run)
402	log.Info().Str("workflow", wfPath).Msg("ci run failed: invalid workflow file")
403	return nil
404}
405
406func (c *CI) publishRun(ctx context.Context, repo domain.Repo, run domain.CIRun) {
407	c.cfg.Bus.Publish(ctx, domain.RunUpdated{Run: run, At: c.now(), Visibility: repo.Visibility, CreatedAt: repo.CreatedAt})
408}
409
410// startRun creates the run of a matching workflow with one waiting record per
411// job of the file, then plans the jobs that can start.
412func (c *CI) startRun(ctx context.Context, repo domain.Repo, t ciTrigger, f pushFacts, wfPath, yaml string, wf *workflow.Workflow) error {
413	now := c.now()
414	name := workflowName(wf, wfPath)
415	// The title of a run without run-name is the commit message for a branch.
416	// For a tag GitHub shows the name of the workflow registered for the path,
417	// not the commit message (recorded: filter-tags, filter-paths-tag,
418	// filter-branches-ignore, and push-tag, push-tags-limit, push-delete-tag,
419	// skip-directive-tag, whose ci.yml is called "push-branch-create" on the
420	// default branch of the recording repository although each run's own
421	// workflow has another name: 14 of 14 tag runs). Registered is read as the
422	// "name:" of the file on the default branch; the first version GitHub saw
423	// is the same file in the recording and cannot be told apart.
424	title := firstLine(f.head.Message)
425	if f.isTag {
426		title = c.registeredName(ctx, repo.Name, wfPath, name)
427	}
428	draft, err := c.cfg.Store.CreateRun(ctx, repo.Name, wfPath, func(id, number int64) ports.CIRunDraft {
429		run := domain.CIRun{
430			Repo: repo.Name, ID: id, Number: number, Attempt: 1, WorkflowPath: wfPath, WorkflowName: name, Name: name,
431			Title: title, Event: "push", Ref: f.update.Ref, Sha: f.commit.String(), Actor: t.actor,
432			Status: domain.CIQueued, CreatedAt: now,
433		}
434		githubJSON := c.githubJSON(ctx, repo, run, f)
435		if runName, ok := c.evalRunName(ctx, wf, githubJSON); ok {
436			run.Name, run.Title = runName, runName
437		}
438		d := ports.CIRunDraft{Run: run, Source: domain.CIRunSource{
439			Repo: repo.Name, WorkflowYAML: yaml, GithubJSON: githubJSON,
440		}}
441		for i, j := range wf.Jobs {
442			job := domain.CIJob{
443				ID: domain.NewJobID(id, i, 0), RunID: id, Attempt: 1, RunAttempt: 1, Repo: repo.Name, Key: j.ID, Name: j.ID,
444				Phase: domain.CIPhaseWaiting, Needs: slices.Clone(j.Needs), Index: i, CreatedAt: now,
445			}
446			d.Jobs = append(d.Jobs, job)
447			d.Checks = append(d.Checks, domain.CICheck{
448				ID: job.ID, Repo: repo.Name, Sha: run.Sha, Name: job.Name, Status: domain.CIQueued, RunID: id, JobID: job.ID,
449				Attempt: 1, WorkflowName: name, CreatedAt: now,
450			})
451		}
452		return d
453	})
454	if errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound) {
455		return nil
456	}
457	if err != nil {
458		return err
459	}
460	c.publishRun(ctx, repo, draft.Run)
461	for _, j := range draft.Jobs {
462		c.cfg.Bus.Publish(ctx, domain.JobUpdated{Job: j, At: now, Visibility: repo.Visibility, CreatedAt: repo.CreatedAt})
463	}
464	log := logRun(ctx, draft.Run)
465	log.Info().Str("workflow", wfPath).Str("ref", f.update.Ref).Int("jobs", len(draft.Jobs)).Msg("ci run created")
466	return c.advanceRun(ctx, draft.Run.ID)
467}
468
469// workflowName is the name of a workflow, the path of its file when it has no
470// "name:".
471func workflowName(wf *workflow.Workflow, path string) string {
472	if wf.Name == "" {
473		return path
474	}
475	return wf.Name
476}
477
478// registeredName is the name GitHub shows for a tag run without run-name: the
479// name of the workflow registered for the path, here the "name:" of the file on
480// the default branch (the path when that file has none). It falls back to own,
481// the name of the workflow of the run, when the default branch has no such
482// file, the file does not parse, or anything cannot be read; a failure other
483// than a missing file is logged at debug.
484func (c *CI) registeredName(ctx context.Context, repo domain.RepoName, wfPath, own string) string {
485	name, err := c.registeredNameOf(ctx, repo, wfPath)
486	if err != nil {
487		if !errors.Is(err, domain.ErrNotFound) {
488			log := zerowrap.FromCtx(ctx)
489			log.Debug().Err(err).Str("workflow", wfPath).Msg("ci tag run title: the registered workflow name is not readable, using the run's own")
490		}
491		return own
492	}
493	return name
494}
495
496// registeredNameOf is registeredName without the fallback; a missing default
497// branch or file is domain.ErrNotFound.
498func (c *CI) registeredNameOf(ctx context.Context, repo domain.RepoName, wfPath string) (string, error) {
499	def, exists, err := c.cfg.Repos.DefaultBranch(ctx, repo)
500	if err != nil {
501		return "", err
502	}
503	if !exists {
504		return "", domain.ErrNotFound
505	}
506	tip, err := c.cfg.Git.BranchHead(ctx, repo, def)
507	if err != nil {
508		return "", err
509	}
510	tp, err := domain.ParseTreePath(wfPath)
511	if err != nil {
512		return "", err
513	}
514	_, rc, err := c.cfg.Reader.OpenBlob(ctx, repo, domain.RevisionOf(tip), tp)
515	if err != nil {
516		return "", err
517	}
518	content, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(rc, maxCIWorkflowBytes+1))
519	_ = rc.Close()
520	if err != nil {
521		return "", err
522	}
523	if len(content) > maxCIWorkflowBytes {
524		return "", fmt.Errorf("workflow file over %d bytes", maxCIWorkflowBytes)
525	}
526	wf, errs := workflow.Parse(wfPath, content)
527	if len(errs) > 0 {
528		return "", fmt.Errorf("workflow does not parse: %v", errs[0])
529	}
530	return workflowName(wf, wfPath), nil
531}
532
533// evalRunName evaluates the run-name of a workflow with the github, inputs and
534// vars contexts (the contexts the schema allows there). ok is false when the
535// workflow has none, when it does not evaluate (logged), or when it evaluates
536// to nothing: the run then has no name of its own, GitHub's display title falls
537// back to the commit message (a branch) or the registered name (a tag), and
538// the name of the run to the name of the workflow.
539func (c *CI) evalRunName(ctx context.Context, wf *workflow.Workflow, githubJSON string) (string, bool) {
540	if wf.RunName == nil {
541		return "", false
542	}
543	gh, err := expr.FromJSON([]byte(githubJSON))
544	if err != nil {
545		return "", false
546	}
547	env := template.Env{Contexts: map[string]expr.Value{
548		"github": gh, "inputs": expr.NewDictionary(), "vars": expr.NewDictionary(),
549	}}
550	name, err := template.EvaluateString(ctx, wf.RunName, env)
551	if err != nil {
552		log := zerowrap.FromCtx(ctx)
553		log.Warn().Err(err).Msg("ci run-name does not evaluate: the run keeps the workflow name and the default title")
554		return "", false
555	}
556	if name = firstLine(name); name == "" {
557		return "", false
558	}
559	return name, true
560}
561
562// matrixProblem expands the strategy of every job of the file, whatever its
563// "if:" says, with an empty needs context (a matrix built from a needs output does not
564// evaluate here, and that error is ignored),
565// and returns the error text of the first strategy that produces more
566// configurations than GitHub allows: GitHub then fails the run with no job,
567// like an invalid workflow file (recorded: matrix-over-256; the run keeps the
568// name of the workflow). An "exclude" entry with a key that is no vector of the
569// matrix is refused too, and there GitHub names the run after the file path
570// (recorded: matrix-edge-values, a-exclude-unknown-key.yml). Any other error
571// of a strategy is ignored here and stays a job failure, found when the job is
572// planned. Whether GitHub counts the matrix of a job that "if:" skips is not
573// recorded yet (needs an "if: false" scenario over 256). The github context
574// is that of a run with no id yet, on the commits shared by the ref.
575func (c *CI) matrixProblem(ctx context.Context, repo domain.Repo, t ciTrigger, f pushFacts, wfPath string, wf *workflow.Workflow) matrixIssue {
576	if !slices.ContainsFunc(wf.Jobs, func(j *workflow.Job) bool { return j.Strategy != nil }) {
577		return matrixIssue{} // nothing to expand: no context to build
578	}
579	probe := domain.CIRun{Repo: repo.Name, Ref: f.update.Ref, Sha: f.commit.String(), Actor: t.actor, WorkflowPath: wfPath, WorkflowName: wf.Name, CreatedAt: c.now()}
580	gh, err := expr.FromJSON([]byte(c.githubJSON(ctx, repo, probe, f)))
581	if err != nil {
582		return matrixIssue{}
583	}
584	env := template.Env{Contexts: map[string]expr.Value{
585		"github": gh, "needs": expr.NewDictionary(), "inputs": expr.NewDictionary(), "vars": expr.NewDictionary(),
586	}}
587	for _, j := range wf.Jobs {
588		_, err := j.EvaluateStrategy(ctx, env)
589		switch {
590		case errors.Is(err, workflow.ErrTooManyConfigurations):
591			return matrixIssue{text: wfPath + ": " + err.Error(), named: true}
592		case errors.Is(err, workflow.ErrExcludeUnknownKey):
593			// One line per offending entry, each with the file.
594			return matrixIssue{text: wfPath + ": " + strings.ReplaceAll(err.Error(), "\n", "\n"+wfPath+": ")}
595		}
596	}
597	return matrixIssue{}
598}
599
600// matrixIssue is a strategy GitHub refuses: the error text, and whether the run
601// keeps the name of the workflow (else it is named after the file).
602type matrixIssue struct {
603	text  string
604	named bool
605}
606
607// --- the github context (see ci_github.go) ---
608
609// shortID is the 12-character form of an object id that GitHub puts in the
610// compare URL of a push.
611func shortID(id string) string {
612	if len(id) > 12 {
613		return id[:12]
614	}
615	return id
616}
617
618// retentionDays is the retention in days, as github.retention_days shows it
619// (at least 1).
620func (c *CI) retentionDays() int {
621	return max(int(c.cfg.Retention/(24*time.Hour)), 1)
622}

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