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Wayland client toolkit library for Go: connection, outputs, surface roles, seat and DMA-BUF presentation

neferclient

A Wayland client toolkit library for Go: connection, outputs, surface roles, seat and DMA-BUF presentation. It does not render and holds no application policy. No cgo required.

[!WARNING] Early development. No release yet. Expect bugs and breaking changes.

Requirements

  • Linux, kernel 6.6 or newer (DRM syncobj eventfd).
  • A compositor advertising zwp_linux_dmabuf_v1 (v4) and wp_linux_drm_syncobj_manager_v1.
  • libxkbcommon at runtime for keyboard input.

Usage

The library does not render. The examples module pairs it with NeferGUI (a pure graphics library with no Wayland code); the two never import each other, and the examples copy plain fields between them. The loop runs on one owner goroutine:

conn, err := neferclient.Connect(ctx, "")
if err != nil {
	return fmt.Errorf("connect: %w", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
surf, err := conn.NewLayerSurface(neferclient.LayerConfig{Level: neferclient.LayerTop, Width: 240, Height: 90})
if err != nil {
	return fmt.Errorf("layer surface: %w", err)
}
for {
	select {
	case <-conn.Wake():
		if err := conn.Dispatch(handler); err != nil { // Configure, FeedbackDone, Frame, Pointer, Key, FDReady...
			return fmt.Errorf("dispatch: %w", err)
		}
	case <-ctx.Done():
		return nil
	}
	// render with NeferGUI, then surf.ImportBuffer / surf.ImportTimeline / surf.Present
}

Popups

Conn.NewPopup creates an xdg_popup on a layer surface, a toplevel or another popup: a menu or tooltip placed relative to an anchor rectangle of its parent. With Grab the popup takes the keyboard and the compositor dismisses it on a click outside; the grab needs the PointerEvent.Serial of the button press that opened it. The compositor can dismiss a popup at any time, so a handler must implement PopupDone (embedded NopHandler ignores it) and close the popup; close popups before their parent.

func (h *handler) Pointer(ev *neferclient.PointerEvent) {
	if ev.Kind != neferclient.PointerButton || !ev.Pressed {
		return
	}
	popup, err := h.conn.NewPopup(neferclient.PopupConfig{
		Parent: h.bar, // a layer surface
		Place: neferclient.PopupPlacement{
			Anchor: neferclient.Rect{X: 100, Y: 0, Width: 24, Height: 30}, // on the parent, logical px
			Edge:   neferclient.EdgeBottom, Gravity: neferclient.EdgeBottomRight,
			Adjust: neferclient.AdjustSlideX | neferclient.AdjustFlipY,
			Width:  200, Height: 120,
		},
		Grab: true, Serial: ev.Serial,
	})
	if err != nil {
		h.err = err
		return
	}
	h.popup = popup // presentable after Configure, like any surface
}

func (h *handler) PopupDone(id neferclient.SurfaceID) {
	if h.popup != nil && h.popup.ID() == id {
		h.err = h.popup.Close()
		h.popup = nil
	}
}

Surface.Reposition moves a mapped popup (xdg_wm_base version 3).

  • examples/layer: a layer surface with a counter button.
  • examples/lock: a session lock with a masked password field. It is a demo and authenticates nothing; read its header before running it.

Run them against a compositor with cd examples && go run ./layer. make examples-check builds, vets and lints them; the headless test needs a NeferWL binary: cd examples && NEFERCLIENT_HEADLESS=/usr/sbin/neferwl go test -run Headless ./....

License

MIT

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