v0.27.0 01c3d31

ext.go RawHistoryFolder

1// Package ext is the Go SDK for writing zut extensions.
2//
3// An extension is a subprocess that talks to zut over its stdin/stdout
4// in newline-delimited JSON. This package wraps the wire format so
5// extension authors can write straightforward Go without reimplementing
6// the protocol.
7//
8// Minimal example (registers /hello and replies with a static prompt):
9//
10//	package main
11//
12//	import "github.com/bnema/zut/packages/agent/ext"
13//
14//	func main() {
15//	    ext := ext.New("hello", "1.0.0")
16//	    ext.Command("hello", "say hi", func(args string) ext.Response {
17//	        return ext.Prompt("Greet me in three different languages.")
18//	    })
19//	    ext.Run()
20//	}
21//
22// Build it, drop the binary + an extension.json next to it under
23// `$ZUT_HOME/extensions/hello/`, and zut picks it up on next launch.
24//
25// Use OnHello when registration or configuration depends on host metadata
26// such as HostInfo.CWD, Provider, Model, ZutVersion, ExtensionDir, or DataDir.
27// Run sends hello, waits for hello_ack, runs OnHello, announces registrations,
28// then sends ready.
29//
30// The same wire format also has reference clients in TypeScript and
31// Python under examples/extensions/. Use whichever language fits.
32package ext
33
34import (
35	"bufio"
36	"encoding/base64"
37	"encoding/json"
38	"fmt"
39	"io"
40	"os"
41	"sync"
42
43	"github.com/bnema/zut/packages/agent/extproto"
44)
45
46func base64Encode(b []byte) string { return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(b) }
47
48// CommandHandler is invoked when the user runs the extension's
49// registered slash command. args is everything the user typed after
50// the command name (already trimmed). Return a Response describing
51// what zut should do next.
52type CommandHandler func(args string) Response
53
54// ToolHandler is invoked when the LLM calls a tool the extension
55// registered. args is the raw JSON object the model produced; the
56// handler is responsible for parsing/validating it. Return a
57// ToolResult describing what zut should send back to the model.
58type ToolHandler func(args json.RawMessage) ToolResult
59
60// EventHandler is called for each lifecycle event the extension
61// subscribed to via Subscribe. The handler is invoked synchronously
62// on the read goroutine; keep it quick or hand off to your own
63// worker.
64type EventHandler func(ev Event)
65
66// Event is a lifecycle notification from zut. The fields populated
67// depend on Name (the host's event_name string):
68//
69//	session_start    : Session
70//	session_opened   : Session + extension-owned State snapshot
71//	session_switched : Session + extension-owned State snapshot
72//	session_forked   : Session + extension-owned State snapshot
73//	session_compacted: Session + extension-owned State snapshot
74//	turn_start       : Step
75//	turn_end                  : Stop, optional Error
76//	tool_call                 : ToolID, ToolName, ToolArgs
77//	tool_confirmation_requested: ToolID, ToolName, ToolPreview
78//	assistant_message         : Text
79type Event struct {
80	Name string
81
82	Session *extproto.SessionContext
83	State   json.RawMessage
84
85	Step  int
86	Stop  string
87	Error string
88
89	ToolID      string
90	ToolName    string
91	ToolArgs    json.RawMessage
92	ToolPreview string
93
94	Text string
95}
96
97// InterceptHandler decides whether a tool call may proceed. Return
98// (allow=true) to permit, (allow=false, reason) to refuse. The
99// reason is shown to the model as the tool's error text.
100//
101// This is the original 2-value handler. For richer control (arg
102// rewrites, turn_start / assistant_message interception, etc.)
103// register via InterceptToolCallX, InterceptTurnStart, or
104// InterceptAssistantMessage.
105type InterceptHandler func(toolName string, args json.RawMessage) (allow bool, reason string)
106
107// ToolCallDecision is the richer reply an InterceptToolCallHandler
108// can return. Zero value means "allow, pass through".
109type ToolCallDecision struct {
110	// Block refuses the call. The model sees Reason as the tool's
111	// error text and typically proposes a different action.
112	Block bool
113	// Reason is the refusal text shown to the model on Block, or a
114	// logged note when passing through (optional).
115	Reason string
116	// ModifiedArgs, when non-nil and Block is false, replaces the
117	// JSON args the tool actually runs with. Lets guards redact /
118	// augment / patch the model's request without rewriting the
119	// transcript. Must encode to a JSON object.
120	ModifiedArgs json.RawMessage
121}
122
123// ToolCallHandler is the richer form of an interceptor. Use this
124// when you want to rewrite args instead of only blocking.
125type ToolCallHandler func(toolName string, args json.RawMessage) ToolCallDecision
126
127// TurnStartDecision controls whether the next model call runs. Zero
128// value means "allow".
129type TurnStartDecision struct {
130	Block  bool
131	Reason string
132	// Context is hidden, per-turn context sent only in the next provider
133	// request. It is not recorded as a user or assistant message.
134	Context string
135}
136
137// TurnStartHandler is called before every turn's model call. Return
138// Block=true with Reason to abort the turn (shown to the user as a
139// status line). Useful for rate-limiting and business-hour gates.
140type TurnStartHandler func(step int) TurnStartDecision
141
142// AssistantMessageDecision controls the final assistant-text
143// rendering. Zero value means "allow, show as-is".
144type AssistantMessageDecision struct {
145	// Block suppresses the message from the user entirely. The
146	// transcript still records the model's original output so the
147	// model sees what it said on the next turn.
148	Block bool
149	// Reason is logged when blocking (optional).
150	Reason string
151	// ReplaceText, when non-empty and Block is false, is what the
152	// user sees. The model's original text still lives in the
153	// transcript.
154	ReplaceText string
155}
156
157// AssistantMessageHandler is called after the model's final text is
158// assembled but before it's shown. Use it to scrub secrets, expand
159// templates, enforce tone, or suppress responses entirely.
160type AssistantMessageHandler func(text string) AssistantMessageDecision
161
162// ToolResult is the extension's reply to a tool invocation. Build
163// one with TextResult, ImageResult, or directly when you need to
164// combine multiple blocks.
165type ToolResult struct {
166	Content       []ToolContent
167	IsError       bool
168	ActivateTools []string
169	// Details is opaque JSON kept out of provider-visible tool results. The
170	// host may persist it with the active session and return it on the next
171	// session lifecycle event.
172	Details json.RawMessage
173}
174
175// JSONDetails encodes an extension-owned value for ToolResult.Details. Invalid
176// values return nil, causing the host to ignore the metadata.
177func JSONDetails(value any) json.RawMessage {
178	data, err := json.Marshal(value)
179	if err != nil || !json.Valid(data) {
180		return nil
181	}
182	return data
183}
184
185// AlertRequest asks the host to surface a structured alert. The host owns
186// the rendering policy; extensions never write terminal bytes directly.
187type AlertRequest = extproto.AlertRequest
188
189const AlertKindBell = extproto.AlertKindBell
190
191// ToolContent is one block of tool output. Either Text is set, or
192// MimeType+Data (base64-encoded). Use the Text/Image helpers below.
193type ToolContent struct {
194	Type     string // "text" | "image"
195	Text     string
196	MimeType string
197	Data     string // base64
198}
199
200// Text returns a text content block.
201func Text(s string) ToolContent { return ToolContent{Type: "text", Text: s} }
202
203// Image returns an image content block. data must already be
204// base64-encoded; use ImageBytes to encode raw bytes.
205func Image(mimeType, base64Data string) ToolContent {
206	return ToolContent{Type: "image", MimeType: mimeType, Data: base64Data}
207}
208
209// ImageBytes returns an image content block from raw bytes,
210// encoding them to base64 for the wire.
211func ImageBytes(mimeType string, data []byte) ToolContent {
212	return ToolContent{Type: "image", MimeType: mimeType, Data: base64Encode(data)}
213}
214
215// TextResult returns a tool result with one text block, success.
216func TextResult(s string) ToolResult { return ToolResult{Content: []ToolContent{Text(s)}} }
217
218// TextErrorResult returns a tool result with one text block, marked
219// as an error to the model.
220func TextErrorResult(s string) ToolResult {
221	return ToolResult{Content: []ToolContent{Text(s)}, IsError: true}
222}
223
224// Response tells zut how to react to a command invocation. Construct
225// one with Prompt(), Insert(), Display(), or Noop().
226type Panel struct {
227	ID     string
228	Title  string
229	Lines  []string
230	Footer string
231}
232
233type Response struct {
234	Action    string // "prompt", "insert", "display", "open_panel", "noop"
235	Prompt    string
236	Insert    string
237	Display   string
238	OpenPanel *Panel
239	Error     string
240}
241
242// Prompt returns a Response that submits text as a fresh user message
243// to the agent (running it through the model loop as if the user had
244// typed and pressed enter).
245func Prompt(text string) Response { return Response{Action: "prompt", Prompt: text} }
246
247// Insert returns a Response that drops text into the editor at the
248// cursor without submitting.
249func Insert(text string) Response { return Response{Action: "insert", Insert: text} }
250
251// Display returns a Response that adds a one-shot styled note to the
252// chat without invoking the model. Useful for showing a result without
253// burning tokens.
254func Display(text string) Response { return Response{Action: "display", Display: text} }
255
256// OpenPanel returns a Response that opens an interactive extension-owned
257// panel inside zut.
258func OpenPanel(id, title string, lines []string, footer string) Response {
259	return Response{Action: "open_panel", OpenPanel: &Panel{ID: id, Title: title, Lines: lines, Footer: footer}}
260}
261
262// Noop returns a Response that signals "I handled it, no UI change".
263// Use after pushing your own state or notifications.
264func Noop() Response { return Response{Action: "noop"} }
265
266// Errorf returns a Response that surfaces the error in the chat as a
267// red status line.
268func Errorf(format string, args ...any) Response {
269	return Response{Action: "noop", Error: fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)}
270}
271
272// Extension is one zut extension. Construct with New, register
273// commands, then call Run.
274type Extension struct {
275	name    string
276	version string
277
278	in      io.Reader
279	out     io.Writer
280	stderr  io.Writer
281	writeMu sync.Mutex
282
283	mu            sync.Mutex
284	commands      map[string]CommandHandler
285	descriptions  []descTuple // ordered so register frames arrive in registration order
286	tools         map[string]ToolHandler
287	toolDefs      []toolDef // ordered so register frames arrive in registration order
288	eventHandlers map[string]EventHandler
289	eventNames    []string // declared subscription order
290
291	interceptTool      InterceptHandler
292	interceptToolRich  ToolCallHandler
293	interceptOn        bool
294	interceptTurn      TurnStartHandler
295	interceptAssistant AssistantMessageHandler
296	panelKeys          map[string]func(key, text string)
297	panelCloses        map[string]func()
298	onHello            func(HostInfo)
299
300	// Caps reported in the hello frame.
301	caps []string
302
303	// hostInfo is filled in once HelloAck arrives.
304	host HostInfo
305}
306
307type descTuple struct {
308	name, desc string
309}
310
311type toolDef struct {
312	name        string
313	description string
314	schema      json.RawMessage
315	deferred    bool
316}
317
318// HostInfo is what the host (zut) tells us in HelloAck. Useful for
319// extensions that want to behave differently per provider.
320type HostInfo struct {
321	ProtocolVersion int
322	ZutVersion      string
323	Provider        string
324	Model           string
325	CWD             string
326	ExtensionDir    string
327	DataDir         string
328	Session         *extproto.SessionContext
329}
330
331// New constructs an Extension with the given identifier. name should
332// match the name field in extension.json.
333func New(name, version string) *Extension {
334	return &Extension{
335		name:          name,
336		version:       version,
337		in:            os.Stdin,
338		out:           os.Stdout,
339		stderr:        os.Stderr,
340		commands:      map[string]CommandHandler{},
341		tools:         map[string]ToolHandler{},
342		eventHandlers: map[string]EventHandler{},
343		panelKeys:     map[string]func(key, text string){},
344		panelCloses:   map[string]func(){},
345		caps:          []string{"commands", "tools", "events", "alerts", "panels", "session_state", "status", "widgets"},
346	}
347}
348
349// Host returns the HostInfo received during the hello handshake.
350// Returns the zero value if Run hasn't started yet.
351func (e *Extension) Host() HostInfo { return e.host }
352
353// OnHello registers a callback that runs after zut acknowledges the
354// hello frame and before commands/tools are announced. Use it when
355// registrations depend on host metadata such as CWD or ZutHome-derived
356// paths. The callback may call Command, Tool, On, and interceptor
357// registration methods.
358func (e *Extension) OnHello(fn func(HostInfo)) {
359	e.mu.Lock()
360	e.onHello = fn
361	e.mu.Unlock()
362}
363
364// Logf writes a line to the extension's stderr, which zut captures to
365// $ZUT_HOME/logs/ext-<name>.log. Use this for debug output: anything
366// you print to stdout would corrupt the JSON wire protocol.
367func (e *Extension) Logf(format string, args ...any) {
368	fmt.Fprintf(e.stderr, "["+e.name+"] "+format+"\n", args...)
369}
370
371// OnPanelKey registers callbacks for panel key + close events.
372func (e *Extension) OnPanelKey(panelID string, onKey func(key, text string), onClose func()) {
373	e.mu.Lock()
374	defer e.mu.Unlock()
375	if onKey != nil {
376		e.panelKeys[panelID] = onKey
377	}
378	if onClose != nil {
379		e.panelCloses[panelID] = onClose
380	}
381}
382
383// OpenPanel opens an interactive panel spontaneously from extension code
384// without requiring a slash command. Safe to call from a tool handler goroutine
385// or any background context. The panel receives panel_key events via OnPanelKey
386// and can be dismissed with ClosePanel, exactly as with command-response panels.
387func (e *Extension) OpenPanel(id, title string, lines []string, footer string) {
388	_ = e.send(extproto.OpenPanelFromExt{
389		Type:  "open_panel",
390		Panel: extproto.PanelSpec{ID: id, Title: title, Lines: lines, Footer: footer},
391	})
392}
393
394// RenderPanel pushes a fresh frame for panelID.
395func (e *Extension) RenderPanel(panelID, title string, lines []string, footer string) {
396	_ = e.send(extproto.PanelRenderFromExt{Type: "panel_render", PanelID: panelID, Title: title, Lines: lines, Footer: footer})
397}
398
399// ClosePanel tells zut to close panelID.
400func (e *Extension) ClosePanel(panelID string) {
401	_ = e.send(extproto.PanelCloseFromExt{Type: "panel_close", PanelID: panelID})
402}
403
404// Command registers a slash-command handler. Call this BEFORE Run().
405// Once Run is going, when the user runs /name in zut, fn is invoked
406// with the remaining args.
407//
408// Naming conflicts with built-in commands (e.g. /help) are silently
409// shadowed by the built-in; check the user's "ext logs" if a command
410// you registered isn't taking effect.
411func (e *Extension) Command(name, description string, fn CommandHandler) {
412	e.mu.Lock()
413	e.commands[name] = fn
414	e.descriptions = append(e.descriptions, descTuple{name: name, desc: description})
415	e.mu.Unlock()
416}
417
418// Tool registers an LLM-callable tool. schema is a JSON Schema
419// object describing the tool's args (the same shape Anthropic /
420// OpenAI accept). Call this BEFORE Run(); zut folds extension tools
421// into the agent's registry once the extension's ready frame fires.
422//
423// Conflicts with active built-in tool names (read, write, edit, bash,
424// create_worktree, grep, lsp, web_search, web_open, web_find, web_click,
425// schedule, update_goal, update_plan, and skill) are silently shadowed by the
426// built-in. Every native public-web name, plus grep, schedule, update_goal, and
427// update_plan, is reserved even when unavailable, so an extension cannot claim
428// or replace it.
429func (e *Extension) Tool(name, description string, schema json.RawMessage, fn ToolHandler) {
430	e.registerTool(name, description, schema, false, fn)
431}
432
433// DeferredTool registers a tool whose definition stays hidden until another
434// tool result names it in ActivateTools.
435func (e *Extension) DeferredTool(name, description string, schema json.RawMessage, fn ToolHandler) {
436	e.registerTool(name, description, schema, true, fn)
437}
438
439func (e *Extension) registerTool(name, description string, schema json.RawMessage, deferred bool, fn ToolHandler) {
440	e.mu.Lock()
441	e.tools[name] = fn
442	e.toolDefs = append(e.toolDefs, toolDef{name: name, description: description, schema: schema, deferred: deferred})
443	e.mu.Unlock()
444}
445
446// On subscribes to a lifecycle event. fn is called for each
447// notification; the same name can only have one handler (later
448// registrations replace earlier ones). Recognised names include:
449// session_start, session_opened, session_switched, session_forked,
450// session_compacted, turn_start, turn_end, tool_call,
451// tool_confirmation_requested, assistant_message.
452func (e *Extension) On(name string, fn EventHandler) {
453	e.mu.Lock()
454	if _, exists := e.eventHandlers[name]; !exists {
455		e.eventNames = append(e.eventNames, name)
456	}
457	e.eventHandlers[name] = fn
458	e.mu.Unlock()
459}
460
461// InterceptToolCall registers a guard that runs immediately before
462// each tool call. Returning (false, reason) refuses the call; the
463// model sees reason as the tool error text. Multiple extensions can
464// install interceptors; if any one refuses, the call is blocked.
465//
466// Use this to build permission gates: refuse `bash` calls containing
467// `rm -rf`, ask the user for confirmation on dangerous patterns,
468// audit-log every call, etc.
469//
470// For the richer form (arg rewrites, structured decisions) use
471// InterceptToolCallX.
472func (e *Extension) InterceptToolCall(fn InterceptHandler) {
473	e.mu.Lock()
474	e.interceptTool = fn
475	e.interceptOn = true
476	e.mu.Unlock()
477}
478
479// InterceptToolCallX is the richer variant. Return a ToolCallDecision
480// to block, allow, or rewrite args mid-flight. If both
481// InterceptToolCall and InterceptToolCallX are set, the X form wins.
482func (e *Extension) InterceptToolCallX(fn ToolCallHandler) {
483	e.mu.Lock()
484	e.interceptToolRich = fn
485	e.interceptOn = true
486	e.mu.Unlock()
487}
488
489// InterceptTurnStart registers a guard that runs before every turn's
490// model call. Return Block=true with Reason to abort the turn.
491// Useful for deny-by-default gates and usage quotas.
492func (e *Extension) InterceptTurnStart(fn TurnStartHandler) {
493	e.mu.Lock()
494	e.interceptTurn = fn
495	e.mu.Unlock()
496}
497
498// InterceptAssistantMessage registers a guard that runs after the
499// model's final text is assembled but before it's shown. Return
500// Block=true to suppress entirely, or ReplaceText to rewrite what
501// the user sees. The model's original output stays in the transcript.
502func (e *Extension) InterceptAssistantMessage(fn AssistantMessageHandler) {
503	e.mu.Lock()
504	e.interceptAssistant = fn
505	e.mu.Unlock()
506}
507
508// Notify pushes an info-level status note into zut's chat without
509// requiring a slash command from the user.
510func (e *Extension) Notify(level, message string) {
511	_ = e.send(extproto.NotifyFromExt{
512		Type:    "notify",
513		Level:   level,
514		Message: message,
515	})
516}
517
518// SetStatus replaces one persistent status item owned by this extension.
519// Passing an empty text clears the item.
520func (e *Extension) SetStatus(key, text string) {
521	_ = e.send(extproto.StatusFromExt{Type: "status", Key: key, Text: text})
522}
523
524// ClearStatus removes one persistent status item owned by this extension.
525func (e *Extension) ClearStatus(key string) { e.SetStatus(key, "") }
526
527const (
528	// WidgetPositionAboveInput keeps a widget in the persistent chrome above
529	// the editor. It is the default for empty and unknown positions.
530	WidgetPositionAboveInput = extproto.WidgetPositionAboveInput
531	// WidgetPositionRightBar is retained for source compatibility. Widgets use
532	// the above-input placement because the right sidebar no longer exists.
533	// Deprecated: use WidgetPositionAboveInput.
534	WidgetPositionRightBar = extproto.WidgetPositionRightBar
535)
536
537// SetWidget replaces one persistent widget owned by this extension. Use
538// WidgetPositionAboveInput for the position.
539func (e *Extension) SetWidget(id, position, title string, lines []string) {
540	_ = e.send(extproto.WidgetFromExt{Type: "widget", ID: id, Position: position, Title: title, Lines: lines})
541}
542
543// ClearWidget removes one persistent widget owned by this extension.
544func (e *Extension) ClearWidget(id string) {
545	_ = e.send(extproto.ClearWidgetFromExt{Type: "widget_clear", ID: id})
546}
547
548// Alert asks the host to surface a structured alert. It is fire-and-forget;
549// hosts that do not support the requested kind may ignore it.
550func (e *Extension) Alert(alert AlertRequest) {
551	_ = e.send(extproto.AlertFromExt{
552		Type:         "alert",
553		AlertRequest: alert,
554	})
555}
556
557// Run starts the protocol loop. Blocks until stdin closes (zut has
558// shut us down). Returns the first fatal error, or nil on clean exit.
559func (e *Extension) Run() error {
560	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(e.in)
561	scanner.Buffer(make([]byte, 0, 64*1024), 4*1024*1024)
562
563	// Send hello first. zut answers with hello_ack immediately; read it
564	// synchronously so extensions can use HostInfo while registering
565	// commands/tools before the ready frame.
566	if err := e.send(extproto.HelloFromExt{
567		Type:            "hello",
568		ProtocolVersion: extproto.ProtocolVersion,
569		Name:            e.name,
570		Version:         e.version,
571		Capabilities:    e.caps,
572	}); err != nil {
573		return err
574	}
575	if !scanner.Scan() {
576		return scanner.Err()
577	}
578	var ack extproto.HelloAckFromHost
579	if err := json.Unmarshal(scanner.Bytes(), &ack); err != nil {
580		return fmt.Errorf("parse hello_ack: %w", err)
581	}
582	if ack.Type != "hello_ack" {
583		return fmt.Errorf("first host frame must be hello_ack (got %q)", ack.Type)
584	}
585	if ack.ProtocolVersion != extproto.ProtocolVersion {
586		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported host protocol version %d (want %d)", ack.ProtocolVersion, extproto.ProtocolVersion)
587	}
588	e.host = HostInfo{
589		ProtocolVersion: ack.ProtocolVersion,
590		ZutVersion:      ack.ZutVersion,
591		Provider:        ack.Provider,
592		Model:           ack.Model,
593		CWD:             ack.CWD,
594		ExtensionDir:    ack.ExtensionDir,
595		DataDir:         ack.DataDir,
596		Session:         ack.Session,
597	}
598	e.mu.Lock()
599	onHello := e.onHello
600	e.mu.Unlock()
601	if onHello != nil {
602		onHello(e.host)
603	}
604
605	// Re-announce all commands (covers Command calls made before Run and
606	// from OnHello, and is also fine for those made after via Command()'s
607	// direct send).
608	e.mu.Lock()
609	descs := append([]descTuple(nil), e.descriptions...)
610	toolDefs := append([]toolDef(nil), e.toolDefs...)
611	eventNames := append([]string(nil), e.eventNames...)
612	interceptTool := e.interceptOn
613	interceptTurn := e.interceptTurn != nil
614	interceptAsst := e.interceptAssistant != nil
615	e.mu.Unlock()
616	for _, d := range descs {
617		_ = e.send(extproto.RegisterCommandFromExt{
618			Type:        "register_command",
619			Name:        d.name,
620			Description: d.desc,
621		})
622	}
623	for _, td := range toolDefs {
624		_ = e.send(extproto.RegisterToolFromExt{
625			Type:        "register_tool",
626			Name:        td.name,
627			Description: td.description,
628			Schema:      td.schema,
629			Deferred:    td.deferred,
630		})
631	}
632	var intercepts []string
633	if interceptTool {
634		intercepts = append(intercepts, "tool_call")
635	}
636	if interceptTurn {
637		intercepts = append(intercepts, "turn_start")
638	}
639	if interceptAsst {
640		intercepts = append(intercepts, "assistant_message")
641	}
642	if len(eventNames) > 0 || len(intercepts) > 0 {
643		_ = e.send(extproto.SubscribeFromExt{
644			Type:      "subscribe",
645			Events:    eventNames,
646			Intercept: intercepts,
647		})
648	}
649	// Sentinel: tells the host that all initial registrations have
650	// been flushed and the agent registry can be built. Never block
651	// on this; if the host doesn't act on it, registrations still
652	// land in time for the typical use case.
653	_ = e.send(extproto.ReadyFromExt{Type: "ready"})
654
655	for scanner.Scan() {
656		line := scanner.Bytes()
657		var frame extproto.Frame
658		if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &frame); err != nil {
659			e.Logf("malformed frame from host: %v", err)
660			continue
661		}
662		switch frame.Type {
663		case "hello_ack":
664			// Already handled before registrations; ignore duplicates.
665		case "command_invoked":
666			var ci extproto.CommandInvokedFromHost
667			if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &ci); err != nil {
668				continue
669			}
670			e.mu.Lock()
671			fn := e.commands[ci.Name]
672			e.mu.Unlock()
673			if fn == nil {
674				e.respond(ci.ID, Errorf("no handler for /%s", ci.Name))
675				continue
676			}
677			// Run the handler on its own goroutine so a slow handler
678			// doesn't block subsequent commands. Order isn't promised.
679			go func(id string, fn CommandHandler, args string) {
680				defer func() {
681					if r := recover(); r != nil {
682						e.respond(id, Errorf("panic: %v", r))
683					}
684				}()
685				resp := fn(args)
686				e.respond(id, resp)
687			}(ci.ID, fn, ci.Args)
688		case "tool_call":
689			var tc extproto.ToolCallFromHost
690			if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &tc); err != nil {
691				continue
692			}
693			e.mu.Lock()
694			fn := e.tools[tc.Name]
695			e.mu.Unlock()
696			if fn == nil {
697				e.respondTool(tc.ID, TextErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("no handler for tool %q", tc.Name)))
698				continue
699			}
700			go func(id string, fn ToolHandler, args json.RawMessage) {
701				defer func() {
702					if r := recover(); r != nil {
703						e.respondTool(id, TextErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("panic: %v", r)))
704					}
705				}()
706				res := fn(args)
707				e.respondTool(id, res)
708			}(tc.ID, fn, tc.Args)
709		case "event":
710			var ef extproto.EventFromHost
711			if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &ef); err != nil {
712				continue
713			}
714			e.mu.Lock()
715			handler := e.eventHandlers[ef.Event]
716			e.mu.Unlock()
717			if handler != nil {
718				func() {
719					defer func() {
720						if r := recover(); r != nil {
721							e.Logf("event %s handler panicked: %v", ef.Event, r)
722						}
723					}()
724					handler(Event{
725						Name: ef.Event, Session: ef.Session, State: append(json.RawMessage(nil), ef.State...),
726						Step: ef.Step, Stop: ef.Stop,
727						Error: ef.Error, ToolID: ef.ToolID, ToolName: ef.ToolName,
728						ToolArgs: ef.ToolArgs, ToolPreview: ef.ToolPreview, Text: ef.Text,
729					})
730				}()
731			}
732		case "event_intercept":
733			var ei extproto.EventInterceptFromHost
734			if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &ei); err != nil {
735				continue
736			}
737			go e.dispatchIntercept(ei)
738		case "panel_key":
739			var pk extproto.PanelKeyFromHost
740			if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &pk); err != nil {
741				continue
742			}
743			e.mu.Lock()
744			h := e.panelKeys[pk.PanelID]
745			e.mu.Unlock()
746			if h != nil {
747				go h(pk.Key, pk.Text)
748			}
749		case "panel_close":
750			var pc extproto.PanelCloseFromHost
751			if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &pc); err != nil {
752				continue
753			}
754			e.mu.Lock()
755			h := e.panelCloses[pc.PanelID]
756			e.mu.Unlock()
757			if h != nil {
758				go h()
759			}
760		case "shutdown":
761			_ = e.send(extproto.ShutdownAckFromExt{Type: "shutdown_ack"})
762			return nil
763		default:
764			e.Logf("unknown frame type %q", frame.Type)
765		}
766	}
767	return scanner.Err()
768}
769
770// respond serialises a CommandResponseFromExt for the given id.
771func (e *Extension) respond(id string, r Response) {
772	if r.Action == "" {
773		r.Action = "noop"
774	}
775	var panel *extproto.PanelSpec
776	if r.OpenPanel != nil {
777		panel = &extproto.PanelSpec{ID: r.OpenPanel.ID, Title: r.OpenPanel.Title, Lines: r.OpenPanel.Lines, Footer: r.OpenPanel.Footer}
778	}
779	_ = e.send(extproto.CommandResponseFromExt{
780		Type:      "command_response",
781		ID:        id,
782		Action:    r.Action,
783		Prompt:    r.Prompt,
784		Insert:    r.Insert,
785		Display:   r.Display,
786		OpenPanel: panel,
787		Error:     r.Error,
788	})
789}
790
791// respondTool serialises a ToolResultFromExt for the given id.
792func (e *Extension) respondTool(id string, r ToolResult) {
793	blocks := make([]extproto.ContentBlock, 0, len(r.Content))
794	for _, c := range r.Content {
795		blocks = append(blocks, extproto.ContentBlock{
796			Type:     c.Type,
797			Text:     c.Text,
798			MimeType: c.MimeType,
799			Data:     c.Data,
800		})
801	}
802	_ = e.send(extproto.ToolResultFromExt{
803		Type:          "tool_result",
804		ID:            id,
805		Content:       blocks,
806		IsError:       r.IsError,
807		ActivateTools: r.ActivateTools,
808		Details:       append(json.RawMessage(nil), r.Details...),
809	})
810}
811
812// send marshals v + LF and writes it under a mutex (so concurrent
813// goroutines don't interleave bytes on stdout).
814func (e *Extension) send(v any) error {
815	b, err := extproto.Encode(v)
816	if err != nil {
817		return err
818	}
819	e.writeMu.Lock()
820	defer e.writeMu.Unlock()
821	_, err = e.out.Write(b)
822	return err
823}
824
825// dispatchIntercept runs the per-event handler (tool_call / turn_start
826// / assistant_message) on its own goroutine, catches panics, and
827// always emits exactly one event_intercept_response. Called from the
828// Run loop.
829func (e *Extension) dispatchIntercept(ei extproto.EventInterceptFromHost) {
830	defer func() {
831		if r := recover(); r != nil {
832			_ = e.send(extproto.EventInterceptResponseFromExt{
833				Type:   "event_intercept_response",
834				ID:     ei.ID,
835				Block:  true,
836				Reason: fmt.Sprintf("intercept panic: %v", r),
837			})
838		}
839	}()
840
841	resp := extproto.EventInterceptResponseFromExt{
842		Type: "event_intercept_response",
843		ID:   ei.ID,
844	}
845
846	switch ei.Event {
847	case "tool_call":
848		e.mu.Lock()
849		rich := e.interceptToolRich
850		plain := e.interceptTool
851		e.mu.Unlock()
852		if rich != nil {
853			d := rich(ei.ToolName, ei.ToolArgs)
854			resp.Block = d.Block
855			resp.Reason = d.Reason
856			if !d.Block && len(d.ModifiedArgs) > 0 && json.Valid(d.ModifiedArgs) {
857				resp.ModifiedArgs = d.ModifiedArgs
858			}
859		} else if plain != nil {
860			allow, reason := plain(ei.ToolName, ei.ToolArgs)
861			resp.Block = !allow
862			resp.Reason = reason
863		}
864	case "turn_start":
865		e.mu.Lock()
866		fn := e.interceptTurn
867		e.mu.Unlock()
868		if fn != nil {
869			d := fn(ei.Step)
870			resp.Block = d.Block
871			resp.Reason = d.Reason
872			if !d.Block {
873				resp.Context = d.Context
874			}
875		}
876	case "assistant_message":
877		e.mu.Lock()
878		fn := e.interceptAssistant
879		e.mu.Unlock()
880		if fn != nil {
881			d := fn(ei.Text)
882			resp.Block = d.Block
883			resp.Reason = d.Reason
884			if !d.Block && d.ReplaceText != "" && d.ReplaceText != ei.Text {
885				resp.ReplaceText = d.ReplaceText
886			}
887		}
888	}
889
890	_ = e.send(resp)
891}

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